Increased serum levels and expression of S100A8/A9 complex in infiltrated neutrophils in atherosclerotic plaque of unstable angina

Background: The S100A8/A9 complex is expressed in a subset of activated neutrophils and macrophages in acute inflammatory lesions associated with various diseases. Objective: To investigate (a) whether serum S100A8/A9 levels are increased in patients with unstable angina (UA); and (b) whether S100A8...

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Veröffentlicht in:Heart (British Cardiac Society) 2008-08, Vol.94 (8), p.1002-1007
Hauptverfasser: Miyamoto, S, Ueda, M, Ikemoto, M, Naruko, T, Itoh, A, Tamaki, S, Nohara, R, Terasaki, F, Sasayama, S, Fujita, M
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container_end_page 1007
container_issue 8
container_start_page 1002
container_title Heart (British Cardiac Society)
container_volume 94
creator Miyamoto, S
Ueda, M
Ikemoto, M
Naruko, T
Itoh, A
Tamaki, S
Nohara, R
Terasaki, F
Sasayama, S
Fujita, M
description Background: The S100A8/A9 complex is expressed in a subset of activated neutrophils and macrophages in acute inflammatory lesions associated with various diseases. Objective: To investigate (a) whether serum S100A8/A9 levels are increased in patients with unstable angina (UA); and (b) whether S100A8/A9 expression is upregulated in coronary atherosclerotic plaques of patients with UA. Design: Serum S100A8/A9 levels in 39 patients with stable angina (SA) and 53 patients with UA were measured. In addition, the presence of the S100A8/A9 complex in directional coronary atherectomy specimens was studied immunohistochemically. Cell types which stain positive for S100A8/A9 were identified by immunodouble staining with neutrophils and macrophages. Results: Mean (SD) serum S100A8/A9 levels were significantly higher in patients with UA than in those with SA (3.25 (3.08) μg/ml vs 0.77 (0.31) μg/ml, p
doi_str_mv 10.1136/hrt.2007.121640
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Objective: To investigate (a) whether serum S100A8/A9 levels are increased in patients with unstable angina (UA); and (b) whether S100A8/A9 expression is upregulated in coronary atherosclerotic plaques of patients with UA. Design: Serum S100A8/A9 levels in 39 patients with stable angina (SA) and 53 patients with UA were measured. In addition, the presence of the S100A8/A9 complex in directional coronary atherectomy specimens was studied immunohistochemically. Cell types which stain positive for S100A8/A9 were identified by immunodouble staining with neutrophils and macrophages. Results: Mean (SD) serum S100A8/A9 levels were significantly higher in patients with UA than in those with SA (3.25 (3.08) μg/ml vs 0.77 (0.31) μg/ml, p&lt;0.05). In patients with UA, immunodouble staining clearly showed that the S100A8/A9 complex was expressed in infiltrated neutrophils and occasional macrophages. The S100A8/A9-positive area was significantly higher in UA than in SA (mean (SD) 18.3 (14.2)% vs 1.3 (2.4)%, respectively, p&lt;0.001). Conclusions: The S100A8/A9 complex may be involved in the inflammatory process of coronary atherosclerotic plaques in patients with UA.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1355-6037</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1468-201X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1136/hrt.2007.121640</identifier><identifier>PMID: 18308864</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Cardiovascular Society</publisher><subject>Acute coronary syndromes ; Aged ; Angina Pectoris - diagnosis ; Angina, Unstable - diagnosis ; Angina, Unstable - etiology ; Angina, Unstable - metabolism ; Atherosclerosis (general aspects, experimental research) ; Binding sites ; Biological and medical sciences ; Biomarkers - blood ; Blood and lymphatic vessels ; C-Reactive Protein - analysis ; Calgranulin A - blood ; Calgranulin A - metabolism ; Calgranulin B - blood ; Calgranulin B - metabolism ; Cardiology. Vascular system ; Cardiovascular disease ; Cohort Studies ; Coronary Artery Disease - complications ; Coronary Artery Disease - diagnosis ; Coronary Artery Disease - metabolism ; Coronary heart disease ; Diabetes ; Diagnosis, Differential ; Female ; Fibrin Fibrinogen Degradation Products - analysis ; Heart ; Heart attacks ; Humans ; Hypertension ; Immunoenzyme Techniques ; Inflammation ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Neutrophil Infiltration ; Neutrophils ; Neutrophils - metabolism ; Polyclonal antibodies ; Smooth muscle</subject><ispartof>Heart (British Cardiac Society), 2008-08, Vol.94 (8), p.1002-1007</ispartof><rights>2008 BMJ Publishing Group and British Cardiovascular Society</rights><rights>2008 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright: 2008 2008 BMJ Publishing Group and British Cardiovascular Society</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-b523t-10bdfd8e8c28d8d8a2ab49847f3e81a66eaddc10d2a47985e58011c777f93e823</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttp://heart.bmj.com/content/94/8/1002.full.pdf$$EPDF$$P50$$Gbmj$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttp://heart.bmj.com/content/94/8/1002.full$$EHTML$$P50$$Gbmj$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>114,115,314,776,780,3183,23552,27903,27904,77346,77377</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=20492063$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18308864$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Miyamoto, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ueda, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ikemoto, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Naruko, T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Itoh, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tamaki, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nohara, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Terasaki, F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sasayama, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fujita, M</creatorcontrib><title>Increased serum levels and expression of S100A8/A9 complex in infiltrated neutrophils in atherosclerotic plaque of unstable angina</title><title>Heart (British Cardiac Society)</title><addtitle>Heart</addtitle><description>Background: The S100A8/A9 complex is expressed in a subset of activated neutrophils and macrophages in acute inflammatory lesions associated with various diseases. Objective: To investigate (a) whether serum S100A8/A9 levels are increased in patients with unstable angina (UA); and (b) whether S100A8/A9 expression is upregulated in coronary atherosclerotic plaques of patients with UA. Design: Serum S100A8/A9 levels in 39 patients with stable angina (SA) and 53 patients with UA were measured. In addition, the presence of the S100A8/A9 complex in directional coronary atherectomy specimens was studied immunohistochemically. Cell types which stain positive for S100A8/A9 were identified by immunodouble staining with neutrophils and macrophages. Results: Mean (SD) serum S100A8/A9 levels were significantly higher in patients with UA than in those with SA (3.25 (3.08) μg/ml vs 0.77 (0.31) μg/ml, p&lt;0.05). In patients with UA, immunodouble staining clearly showed that the S100A8/A9 complex was expressed in infiltrated neutrophils and occasional macrophages. The S100A8/A9-positive area was significantly higher in UA than in SA (mean (SD) 18.3 (14.2)% vs 1.3 (2.4)%, respectively, p&lt;0.001). Conclusions: The S100A8/A9 complex may be involved in the inflammatory process of coronary atherosclerotic plaques in patients with UA.</description><subject>Acute coronary syndromes</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Angina Pectoris - diagnosis</subject><subject>Angina, Unstable - diagnosis</subject><subject>Angina, Unstable - etiology</subject><subject>Angina, Unstable - metabolism</subject><subject>Atherosclerosis (general aspects, experimental research)</subject><subject>Binding sites</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biomarkers - blood</subject><subject>Blood and lymphatic vessels</subject><subject>C-Reactive Protein - analysis</subject><subject>Calgranulin A - blood</subject><subject>Calgranulin A - metabolism</subject><subject>Calgranulin B - blood</subject><subject>Calgranulin B - metabolism</subject><subject>Cardiology. 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Vascular system</topic><topic>Cardiovascular disease</topic><topic>Cohort Studies</topic><topic>Coronary Artery Disease - complications</topic><topic>Coronary Artery Disease - diagnosis</topic><topic>Coronary Artery Disease - metabolism</topic><topic>Coronary heart disease</topic><topic>Diabetes</topic><topic>Diagnosis, Differential</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fibrin Fibrinogen Degradation Products - analysis</topic><topic>Heart</topic><topic>Heart attacks</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hypertension</topic><topic>Immunoenzyme Techniques</topic><topic>Inflammation</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Neutrophil Infiltration</topic><topic>Neutrophils</topic><topic>Neutrophils - metabolism</topic><topic>Polyclonal antibodies</topic><topic>Smooth muscle</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Miyamoto, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ueda, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ikemoto, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Naruko, T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Itoh, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tamaki, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nohara, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Terasaki, F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sasayama, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fujita, M</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health Medical collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>STEM Database</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>BMJ Journals</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>PML(ProQuest Medical Library)</collection><collection>Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>Calcium &amp; Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Heart (British Cardiac Society)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Miyamoto, S</au><au>Ueda, M</au><au>Ikemoto, M</au><au>Naruko, T</au><au>Itoh, A</au><au>Tamaki, S</au><au>Nohara, R</au><au>Terasaki, F</au><au>Sasayama, S</au><au>Fujita, M</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Increased serum levels and expression of S100A8/A9 complex in infiltrated neutrophils in atherosclerotic plaque of unstable angina</atitle><jtitle>Heart (British Cardiac Society)</jtitle><addtitle>Heart</addtitle><date>2008-08-01</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>94</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>1002</spage><epage>1007</epage><pages>1002-1007</pages><issn>1355-6037</issn><eissn>1468-201X</eissn><abstract>Background: The S100A8/A9 complex is expressed in a subset of activated neutrophils and macrophages in acute inflammatory lesions associated with various diseases. Objective: To investigate (a) whether serum S100A8/A9 levels are increased in patients with unstable angina (UA); and (b) whether S100A8/A9 expression is upregulated in coronary atherosclerotic plaques of patients with UA. Design: Serum S100A8/A9 levels in 39 patients with stable angina (SA) and 53 patients with UA were measured. In addition, the presence of the S100A8/A9 complex in directional coronary atherectomy specimens was studied immunohistochemically. Cell types which stain positive for S100A8/A9 were identified by immunodouble staining with neutrophils and macrophages. Results: Mean (SD) serum S100A8/A9 levels were significantly higher in patients with UA than in those with SA (3.25 (3.08) μg/ml vs 0.77 (0.31) μg/ml, p&lt;0.05). In patients with UA, immunodouble staining clearly showed that the S100A8/A9 complex was expressed in infiltrated neutrophils and occasional macrophages. The S100A8/A9-positive area was significantly higher in UA than in SA (mean (SD) 18.3 (14.2)% vs 1.3 (2.4)%, respectively, p&lt;0.001). Conclusions: The S100A8/A9 complex may be involved in the inflammatory process of coronary atherosclerotic plaques in patients with UA.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Cardiovascular Society</pub><pmid>18308864</pmid><doi>10.1136/hrt.2007.121640</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Acute coronary syndromes
Aged
Angina Pectoris - diagnosis
Angina, Unstable - diagnosis
Angina, Unstable - etiology
Angina, Unstable - metabolism
Atherosclerosis (general aspects, experimental research)
Binding sites
Biological and medical sciences
Biomarkers - blood
Blood and lymphatic vessels
C-Reactive Protein - analysis
Calgranulin A - blood
Calgranulin A - metabolism
Calgranulin B - blood
Calgranulin B - metabolism
Cardiology. Vascular system
Cardiovascular disease
Cohort Studies
Coronary Artery Disease - complications
Coronary Artery Disease - diagnosis
Coronary Artery Disease - metabolism
Coronary heart disease
Diabetes
Diagnosis, Differential
Female
Fibrin Fibrinogen Degradation Products - analysis
Heart
Heart attacks
Humans
Hypertension
Immunoenzyme Techniques
Inflammation
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Neutrophil Infiltration
Neutrophils
Neutrophils - metabolism
Polyclonal antibodies
Smooth muscle
title Increased serum levels and expression of S100A8/A9 complex in infiltrated neutrophils in atherosclerotic plaque of unstable angina
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