Disparate outcomes in pediatric peritoneal dialysis patients by gender/race in the End-Stage Renal Disease Clinical Performance Measures project

Associations between achievement of adult Kidney Disease Outcomes Quality Initiative (KDOQI) targets for hemoglobin, adequacy and albumin, and race and gender were determined for pediatric peritoneal dialysis patients from the End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) Clinical Performance Measures (CPM) projec...

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Veröffentlicht in:Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, West) West), 2008-08, Vol.23 (8), p.1331-1338
Hauptverfasser: Atkinson, Meredith A., Neu, Alicia M., Fivush, Barbara A., Frankenfield, Diane L.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Associations between achievement of adult Kidney Disease Outcomes Quality Initiative (KDOQI) targets for hemoglobin, adequacy and albumin, and race and gender were determined for pediatric peritoneal dialysis patients from the End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) Clinical Performance Measures (CPM) project for the period October 2004–March 2005. Fifty-six percent (427/761) of patients were male. Sixty-six percent (500/761) of patients were White. There were no differences in achievement of targets for adults by gender, and no differences in adequacy parameters by race. Blacks had lower mean hemoglobin levels than did Whites (11.1 ± 1.6 g/dl vs 11.8 ± 1.4 g/dl, P   11 g/dl [adjusted odds ratio ( adj OR) 2.7, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.7, 4.3] and mean serum albumin > 4.0/3.7 g/dl (BCG/BCP) ( adj OR 1.9, 95% CI 1.3, 2.9]. Further study is needed of factors associated with anemia on peritoneal dialysis and barriers to its correction.
ISSN:0931-041X
1432-198X
DOI:10.1007/s00467-008-0832-z