Can clinical colour vision tests be used to predict the results of the Farnsworth lantern test?

Clinicians usually do not have access to a lantern test when making an occupational assessment of the ability of a person with defective colour vision to recognise signal light colours: they must rely on the results of ordinary clinical tests. While all colour vision defectives fail the Holmes Wrigh...

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Veröffentlicht in:Vision research (Oxford) 1998-11, Vol.38 (21), p.3483-3485
Hauptverfasser: Cole, Barry L, Maddocks, Jennifer D
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container_title Vision research (Oxford)
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creator Cole, Barry L
Maddocks, Jennifer D
description Clinicians usually do not have access to a lantern test when making an occupational assessment of the ability of a person with defective colour vision to recognise signal light colours: they must rely on the results of ordinary clinical tests. While all colour vision defectives fail the Holmes Wright Type B lantern test and most fail the Holmes Wright Type A lantern, 35% of colour vision defectives pass the Farnsworth lantern. Can clinical tests predict who will pass and fail the Farnsworth lantern? We find that a pass (less than two or more diametrical crossings) at the Farnsworth Panel D 15 Dichotomous test has a sensitivity of 0.67 and specificity of 0.94 in predicting a pass or fail at the Farnsworth lantern test; a Nagel range of >10 has a sensitivity of 0.87 and a specificity of 0.57. We conclude that neither the D 15 nor the Nagel Anomaloscope matching range are satisfactory predictors of performance on the Farnsworth Lantern.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0042-6989(98)00119-9
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subjects Biological and medical sciences
Color Perception Tests - methods
Color Vision Defects - diagnosis
Colour vision
Deficiency
Humans
Investigative techniques of ocular function and vision
Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)
Lantern
Medical sciences
Occupations
Sensitivity and Specificity
Tests
title Can clinical colour vision tests be used to predict the results of the Farnsworth lantern test?
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