The Prediction of Violence and Homicide in Young Men
In this prospective study, the authors predicted violence and homicide in 3 representative school samples ( N = 1,517). Participants were part of a longitudinal, multiple cohort study on the development of delinquency in boys from late childhood to early adulthood in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Thirty...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of consulting and clinical psychology 2005-12, Vol.73 (6), p.1074-1088 |
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container_title | Journal of consulting and clinical psychology |
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creator | Loeber, Rolf Pardini, Dustin Homish, D. Lynn Wei, Evelyn H Crawford, Anne M Farrington, David P Stouthamer-Loeber, Magda Creemers, Judith Koehler, Steven A Rosenfeld, Richard |
description | In this prospective study, the authors predicted violence and homicide in 3 representative school samples (
N
= 1,517). Participants were part of a longitudinal, multiple cohort study on the development of delinquency in boys from late childhood to early adulthood in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Thirty-three participants were convicted of homicide, 193 participants were convicted of serious violence, whereas another 498 participants self-reported serious violence. Predictors of violence included risk factors in the domains of child, family, school, and demographic characteristics. Boys with 4 or more violence risk factors were 6 times more likely to later commit violence in comparison with boys with fewer than 4 risk factors (odds ratio [OR] = 6.05). A subset of risk factors related to violence also predicted homicide among violent offenders. Boys with 4 or more risk factors for homicide were 14 times more likely to later commit homicide than violent individuals with fewer than 4 risk factors (OR = 14.48). Implications for the prevention of violence and homicide are discussed. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1037/0022-006X.73.6.1074 |
format | Article |
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N
= 1,517). Participants were part of a longitudinal, multiple cohort study on the development of delinquency in boys from late childhood to early adulthood in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Thirty-three participants were convicted of homicide, 193 participants were convicted of serious violence, whereas another 498 participants self-reported serious violence. Predictors of violence included risk factors in the domains of child, family, school, and demographic characteristics. Boys with 4 or more violence risk factors were 6 times more likely to later commit violence in comparison with boys with fewer than 4 risk factors (odds ratio [OR] = 6.05). A subset of risk factors related to violence also predicted homicide among violent offenders. Boys with 4 or more risk factors for homicide were 14 times more likely to later commit homicide than violent individuals with fewer than 4 risk factors (OR = 14.48). Implications for the prevention of violence and homicide are discussed.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-006X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1939-2117</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1037/0022-006X.73.6.1074</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16392981</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JCLPBC</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: American Psychological Association</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adolescents ; Adult ; Adult and adolescent clinical studies ; Aggression ; Biological and medical sciences ; Childhood ; Conduct disordered adolescent boys ; Delinquency ; Demography ; Developmental psychology ; Empirical research ; Family ; Family Influence ; Forecasting ; Forecasts ; Homicide ; Homicide - statistics & numerical data ; Human ; Human Males ; Humans ; Juvenile delinquency ; Longitudinal Studies ; Male ; Males ; Masculinity ; Medical sciences ; Men ; Pennsylvania ; Preadolescents ; Prediction ; Predictions ; Predictor Variables ; Predictors ; Prospective Studies ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Psychosocial Development ; Risk ; Risk Factors ; Social behavior disorders. Criminal behavior. Delinquency ; Student Characteristics ; U.S.A ; Urban Areas ; Violence ; Violence - statistics & numerical data ; Violent young offenders ; Young Adults</subject><ispartof>Journal of consulting and clinical psychology, 2005-12, Vol.73 (6), p.1074-1088</ispartof><rights>2005 American Psychological Association</rights><rights>2006 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright American Psychological Association Dec 2005</rights><rights>2005, American Psychological Association</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a568t-952c2a42d20f7473e28da05c9b2f74b2227dc8bbda8f2e25569d194f2a96a16a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a568t-952c2a42d20f7473e28da05c9b2f74b2227dc8bbda8f2e25569d194f2a96a16a3</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-1312-2325</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,30999,31000</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://eric.ed.gov/ERICWebPortal/detail?accno=EJ734177$$DView record in ERIC$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=17405768$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16392981$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>La Greca, Annette M</contributor><creatorcontrib>Loeber, Rolf</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pardini, Dustin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Homish, D. Lynn</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wei, Evelyn H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Crawford, Anne M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Farrington, David P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stouthamer-Loeber, Magda</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Creemers, Judith</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Koehler, Steven A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rosenfeld, Richard</creatorcontrib><title>The Prediction of Violence and Homicide in Young Men</title><title>Journal of consulting and clinical psychology</title><addtitle>J Consult Clin Psychol</addtitle><description>In this prospective study, the authors predicted violence and homicide in 3 representative school samples (
N
= 1,517). Participants were part of a longitudinal, multiple cohort study on the development of delinquency in boys from late childhood to early adulthood in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Thirty-three participants were convicted of homicide, 193 participants were convicted of serious violence, whereas another 498 participants self-reported serious violence. Predictors of violence included risk factors in the domains of child, family, school, and demographic characteristics. Boys with 4 or more violence risk factors were 6 times more likely to later commit violence in comparison with boys with fewer than 4 risk factors (odds ratio [OR] = 6.05). A subset of risk factors related to violence also predicted homicide among violent offenders. Boys with 4 or more risk factors for homicide were 14 times more likely to later commit homicide than violent individuals with fewer than 4 risk factors (OR = 14.48). Implications for the prevention of violence and homicide are discussed.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adolescents</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</subject><subject>Aggression</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Childhood</subject><subject>Conduct disordered adolescent boys</subject><subject>Delinquency</subject><subject>Demography</subject><subject>Developmental psychology</subject><subject>Empirical research</subject><subject>Family</subject><subject>Family Influence</subject><subject>Forecasting</subject><subject>Forecasts</subject><subject>Homicide</subject><subject>Homicide - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Human</subject><subject>Human Males</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Juvenile delinquency</subject><subject>Longitudinal Studies</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Males</subject><subject>Masculinity</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Men</subject><subject>Pennsylvania</subject><subject>Preadolescents</subject><subject>Prediction</subject><subject>Predictions</subject><subject>Predictor Variables</subject><subject>Predictors</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychosocial Development</subject><subject>Risk</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Social behavior disorders. Criminal behavior. Delinquency</subject><subject>Student Characteristics</subject><subject>U.S.A</subject><subject>Urban Areas</subject><subject>Violence</subject><subject>Violence - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Violent young offenders</subject><subject>Young Adults</subject><issn>0022-006X</issn><issn>1939-2117</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2005</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqF0c9vFCEUB3BiNHat_gUaMzGpJ2d9PH4NR9NUq6nRQzV6IizDKM0sM4WZQ_97meymjY1xTwT48HjwJeQ5hTUFpt4CINYA8sdasbUsa4o_ICuqma6RUvWQrG7FEXmS8xUAUAniMTmikmnUDV0RfvnbV1-Tb4ObwhCroau-h6H30fnKxrY6H7bBhdZXIVY_hzn-qj77-JQ86myf_bP9eEy-vT-7PD2vL758-Hj67qK2QjZTrQU6tBxbhE5xxTw2rQXh9AbLfIOIqnXNZtPapkOPQkjdUs07tFpaKi07Jq93dcc0XM8-T2YbsvN9b6Mf5mykBokaxGGI0Aiu8CAUigqQCg5CJkVpH1SBr-7Bq2FOsXyLkZRzJRnS_yGkIHl5wlKJ7ZBLQ87Jd2ZMYWvTjaFglsTNkqdZ8jSKGWmWxMupl_vS82br27sz-4gLONkDm53tu2SjC_nOqXK7kk1xL3bOp-But88-KcapWrp7s9u2ozVjvnE2TcH1Prs5JR8n49z4V1sn_-b33B_3hNRf</recordid><startdate>20051201</startdate><enddate>20051201</enddate><creator>Loeber, Rolf</creator><creator>Pardini, Dustin</creator><creator>Homish, D. Lynn</creator><creator>Wei, Evelyn H</creator><creator>Crawford, Anne M</creator><creator>Farrington, David P</creator><creator>Stouthamer-Loeber, Magda</creator><creator>Creemers, Judith</creator><creator>Koehler, Steven A</creator><creator>Rosenfeld, Richard</creator><general>American Psychological Association</general><scope>7SW</scope><scope>BJH</scope><scope>BNH</scope><scope>BNI</scope><scope>BNJ</scope><scope>BNO</scope><scope>ERI</scope><scope>PET</scope><scope>REK</scope><scope>WWN</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope><scope>7RZ</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1312-2325</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20051201</creationdate><title>The Prediction of Violence and Homicide in Young Men</title><author>Loeber, Rolf ; Pardini, Dustin ; Homish, D. Lynn ; Wei, Evelyn H ; Crawford, Anne M ; Farrington, David P ; Stouthamer-Loeber, Magda ; Creemers, Judith ; Koehler, Steven A ; Rosenfeld, Richard</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a568t-952c2a42d20f7473e28da05c9b2f74b2227dc8bbda8f2e25569d194f2a96a16a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2005</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adolescents</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</topic><topic>Aggression</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Childhood</topic><topic>Conduct disordered adolescent boys</topic><topic>Delinquency</topic><topic>Demography</topic><topic>Developmental psychology</topic><topic>Empirical research</topic><topic>Family</topic><topic>Family Influence</topic><topic>Forecasting</topic><topic>Forecasts</topic><topic>Homicide</topic><topic>Homicide - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Human</topic><topic>Human Males</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Juvenile delinquency</topic><topic>Longitudinal Studies</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Males</topic><topic>Masculinity</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Men</topic><topic>Pennsylvania</topic><topic>Preadolescents</topic><topic>Prediction</topic><topic>Predictions</topic><topic>Predictor Variables</topic><topic>Predictors</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychosocial Development</topic><topic>Risk</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Social behavior disorders. Criminal behavior. Delinquency</topic><topic>Student Characteristics</topic><topic>U.S.A</topic><topic>Urban Areas</topic><topic>Violence</topic><topic>Violence - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Violent young offenders</topic><topic>Young Adults</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Loeber, Rolf</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pardini, Dustin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Homish, D. Lynn</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wei, Evelyn H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Crawford, Anne M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Farrington, David P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stouthamer-Loeber, Magda</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Creemers, Judith</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Koehler, Steven A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rosenfeld, Richard</creatorcontrib><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC (Ovid)</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC (Legacy Platform)</collection><collection>ERIC( SilverPlatter )</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC PlusText (Legacy Platform)</collection><collection>Education Resources Information Center (ERIC)</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>Access via APA PsycArticles® (ProQuest)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of consulting and clinical psychology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Loeber, Rolf</au><au>Pardini, Dustin</au><au>Homish, D. Lynn</au><au>Wei, Evelyn H</au><au>Crawford, Anne M</au><au>Farrington, David P</au><au>Stouthamer-Loeber, Magda</au><au>Creemers, Judith</au><au>Koehler, Steven A</au><au>Rosenfeld, Richard</au><au>La Greca, Annette M</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><ericid>EJ734177</ericid><atitle>The Prediction of Violence and Homicide in Young Men</atitle><jtitle>Journal of consulting and clinical psychology</jtitle><addtitle>J Consult Clin Psychol</addtitle><date>2005-12-01</date><risdate>2005</risdate><volume>73</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>1074</spage><epage>1088</epage><pages>1074-1088</pages><issn>0022-006X</issn><eissn>1939-2117</eissn><coden>JCLPBC</coden><abstract>In this prospective study, the authors predicted violence and homicide in 3 representative school samples (
N
= 1,517). Participants were part of a longitudinal, multiple cohort study on the development of delinquency in boys from late childhood to early adulthood in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Thirty-three participants were convicted of homicide, 193 participants were convicted of serious violence, whereas another 498 participants self-reported serious violence. Predictors of violence included risk factors in the domains of child, family, school, and demographic characteristics. Boys with 4 or more violence risk factors were 6 times more likely to later commit violence in comparison with boys with fewer than 4 risk factors (odds ratio [OR] = 6.05). A subset of risk factors related to violence also predicted homicide among violent offenders. Boys with 4 or more risk factors for homicide were 14 times more likely to later commit homicide than violent individuals with fewer than 4 risk factors (OR = 14.48). Implications for the prevention of violence and homicide are discussed.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Psychological Association</pub><pmid>16392981</pmid><doi>10.1037/0022-006X.73.6.1074</doi><tpages>15</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1312-2325</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adolescent Adolescents Adult Adult and adolescent clinical studies Aggression Biological and medical sciences Childhood Conduct disordered adolescent boys Delinquency Demography Developmental psychology Empirical research Family Family Influence Forecasting Forecasts Homicide Homicide - statistics & numerical data Human Human Males Humans Juvenile delinquency Longitudinal Studies Male Males Masculinity Medical sciences Men Pennsylvania Preadolescents Prediction Predictions Predictor Variables Predictors Prospective Studies Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Psychosocial Development Risk Risk Factors Social behavior disorders. Criminal behavior. Delinquency Student Characteristics U.S.A Urban Areas Violence Violence - statistics & numerical data Violent young offenders Young Adults |
title | The Prediction of Violence and Homicide in Young Men |
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