Predictors and relationships of serum 25 hydroxyvitamin D concentration with bone turnover markers, bone mineral density, and vitamin D receptor genotype in Emirati women

To determine factors influencing serum 25 hydroxyvitamin D (25OHD) concentration and relationships between serum 25OHD concentration, bone turnover markers, bone mineral density (BMD), and vitamin D receptor (VDR) genotype in Emirati women. Serum 25OHD, parathyroid hormone (PTH), osteocalcin (OC), v...

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Veröffentlicht in:Bone (New York, N.Y.) N.Y.), 2006-11, Vol.39 (5), p.1136-1143
Hauptverfasser: Saadi, Hussein F., Nagelkerke, Nicolaas, Benedict, Sheela, Qazaq, Hussein S., Zilahi, Erica, Mohamadiyeh, Mohammad K., Al-Suhaili, Abdulrahim I.
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container_title Bone (New York, N.Y.)
container_volume 39
creator Saadi, Hussein F.
Nagelkerke, Nicolaas
Benedict, Sheela
Qazaq, Hussein S.
Zilahi, Erica
Mohamadiyeh, Mohammad K.
Al-Suhaili, Abdulrahim I.
description To determine factors influencing serum 25 hydroxyvitamin D (25OHD) concentration and relationships between serum 25OHD concentration, bone turnover markers, bone mineral density (BMD), and vitamin D receptor (VDR) genotype in Emirati women. Serum 25OHD, parathyroid hormone (PTH), osteocalcin (OC), vitamin D binding protein (VDBP), and urinary deoxypyrdinoline (UDPD) concentrations and VDR genotype were determined in Emirati women volunteers who were participating in a study aiming at establishing a reference database for BMD. Serum 25OHD concentration in the 259 women volunteers was 25.3 ± 10.8 nmol/l (mean ± SD), and all had vitamin D deficiency (25OHD
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.bone.2006.05.010
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Serum 25OHD, parathyroid hormone (PTH), osteocalcin (OC), vitamin D binding protein (VDBP), and urinary deoxypyrdinoline (UDPD) concentrations and VDR genotype were determined in Emirati women volunteers who were participating in a study aiming at establishing a reference database for BMD. Serum 25OHD concentration in the 259 women volunteers was 25.3 ± 10.8 nmol/l (mean ± SD), and all had vitamin D deficiency (25OHD &lt;80 nmol/l). Mean serum 25OHD was highest in April (29.2 ± 13.0 nmol/l), which marks the end of the short and cooler winter season, and lowest in August (18.2 ± 5.9 nmol/l). No significant difference in 25OHD concentration was noted among Emirati women wearing different dress styles, but the mean serum 25OHD was significantly lower in comparison with non-Arab Caucasian women volunteers who dressed in a Western style (P &lt; 0.001). Serum 25OHD correlated positively with age (r = 0.2), number of pregnancies (r = 0.16), dietary vitamin D intake (r = 0.15), serum calcium (r = 0.14), phosphorus (r = 0.14), VDBP (r = 0.15), and urinary calcium/creatinine (r = 0.2), and inversely with PTH (r = −0.22), OC (r = −0.13), and UDPD/creatinine (r = −0.15); P &lt; 0.05 for all correlations. Multiple linear regression analysis showed that age, dietary vitamin D intake, multivitamin intake, and cooler season were independent positive predictors of serum 25OHD concentration (R2 = 0.18). The frequencies of VDR genotypes were 36% GG, 44.1% AG, and 19.9% AA. Allele frequencies were 58% for G allele and 42% for A allele and were in Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium (×2 = 1.44; P &gt; 0.1). There was no statistically significant influence of VDR genotype on bone turnover or BMD. Vitamin D deficiency is highly prevalent in Emirati women and appears largely attributable to insufficient sunlight exposure. It is associated with increased bone turnover. VDR genotype does not appear to influence bone turnover markers or BMD in Emirati women.</description><identifier>ISSN: 8756-3282</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-2763</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.bone.2006.05.010</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16814623</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>25 hydroxyvitamin D ; Adult ; Alleles ; Amino Acids - urine ; Analysis of Variance ; Biological and medical sciences ; Bone and Bones - metabolism ; Bone Density - physiology ; Bone mineral density ; Bone turnover markers ; Emirati women ; Female ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Gene Frequency ; Genotype ; Humans ; Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects) ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Osteoarticular system. Muscles ; Osteocalcin - blood ; Parathyroid Hormone - blood ; Predictive Value of Tests ; Radiodiagnosis. Nmr imagery. Nmr spectrometry ; Receptors, Calcitriol - genetics ; Seasons ; Skeleton and joints ; United Arab Emirates ; Vertebrates: osteoarticular system, musculoskeletal system ; Vitamin D - analogs &amp; derivatives ; Vitamin D - blood ; Vitamin D Deficiency - blood ; Vitamin D Deficiency - diagnosis ; Vitamin D Deficiency - genetics ; Vitamin D receptor genotype ; Vitamin D-Binding Protein - blood</subject><ispartof>Bone (New York, N.Y.), 2006-11, Vol.39 (5), p.1136-1143</ispartof><rights>2006 Elsevier Inc.</rights><rights>2006 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c384t-6d0b5ede2134dbb657017f7912fcafc039f28569641564948c434cd3e7d221a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c384t-6d0b5ede2134dbb657017f7912fcafc039f28569641564948c434cd3e7d221a3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S8756328206004923$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=18237149$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16814623$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Saadi, Hussein F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nagelkerke, Nicolaas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Benedict, Sheela</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qazaq, Hussein S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zilahi, Erica</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mohamadiyeh, Mohammad K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Al-Suhaili, Abdulrahim I.</creatorcontrib><title>Predictors and relationships of serum 25 hydroxyvitamin D concentration with bone turnover markers, bone mineral density, and vitamin D receptor genotype in Emirati women</title><title>Bone (New York, N.Y.)</title><addtitle>Bone</addtitle><description>To determine factors influencing serum 25 hydroxyvitamin D (25OHD) concentration and relationships between serum 25OHD concentration, bone turnover markers, bone mineral density (BMD), and vitamin D receptor (VDR) genotype in Emirati women. Serum 25OHD, parathyroid hormone (PTH), osteocalcin (OC), vitamin D binding protein (VDBP), and urinary deoxypyrdinoline (UDPD) concentrations and VDR genotype were determined in Emirati women volunteers who were participating in a study aiming at establishing a reference database for BMD. Serum 25OHD concentration in the 259 women volunteers was 25.3 ± 10.8 nmol/l (mean ± SD), and all had vitamin D deficiency (25OHD &lt;80 nmol/l). Mean serum 25OHD was highest in April (29.2 ± 13.0 nmol/l), which marks the end of the short and cooler winter season, and lowest in August (18.2 ± 5.9 nmol/l). No significant difference in 25OHD concentration was noted among Emirati women wearing different dress styles, but the mean serum 25OHD was significantly lower in comparison with non-Arab Caucasian women volunteers who dressed in a Western style (P &lt; 0.001). Serum 25OHD correlated positively with age (r = 0.2), number of pregnancies (r = 0.16), dietary vitamin D intake (r = 0.15), serum calcium (r = 0.14), phosphorus (r = 0.14), VDBP (r = 0.15), and urinary calcium/creatinine (r = 0.2), and inversely with PTH (r = −0.22), OC (r = −0.13), and UDPD/creatinine (r = −0.15); P &lt; 0.05 for all correlations. Multiple linear regression analysis showed that age, dietary vitamin D intake, multivitamin intake, and cooler season were independent positive predictors of serum 25OHD concentration (R2 = 0.18). The frequencies of VDR genotypes were 36% GG, 44.1% AG, and 19.9% AA. Allele frequencies were 58% for G allele and 42% for A allele and were in Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium (×2 = 1.44; P &gt; 0.1). There was no statistically significant influence of VDR genotype on bone turnover or BMD. Vitamin D deficiency is highly prevalent in Emirati women and appears largely attributable to insufficient sunlight exposure. It is associated with increased bone turnover. VDR genotype does not appear to influence bone turnover markers or BMD in Emirati women.</description><subject>25 hydroxyvitamin D</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Alleles</subject><subject>Amino Acids - urine</subject><subject>Analysis of Variance</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Bone and Bones - metabolism</subject><subject>Bone Density - physiology</subject><subject>Bone mineral density</subject><subject>Bone turnover markers</subject><subject>Emirati women</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Gene Frequency</subject><subject>Genotype</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Osteoarticular system. Muscles</subject><subject>Osteocalcin - blood</subject><subject>Parathyroid Hormone - blood</subject><subject>Predictive Value of Tests</subject><subject>Radiodiagnosis. Nmr imagery. Nmr spectrometry</subject><subject>Receptors, Calcitriol - genetics</subject><subject>Seasons</subject><subject>Skeleton and joints</subject><subject>United Arab Emirates</subject><subject>Vertebrates: osteoarticular system, musculoskeletal system</subject><subject>Vitamin D - analogs &amp; derivatives</subject><subject>Vitamin D - blood</subject><subject>Vitamin D Deficiency - blood</subject><subject>Vitamin D Deficiency - diagnosis</subject><subject>Vitamin D Deficiency - genetics</subject><subject>Vitamin D receptor genotype</subject><subject>Vitamin D-Binding Protein - blood</subject><issn>8756-3282</issn><issn>1873-2763</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kc1u1DAUhSMEokPhBVggb2DVDP5J7ERig0r5kSrBonvLsW8YD4kdbGdKXqlPWacz0uxYWbr6zvG95xTFW4K3BBP-cb_tvIMtxZhvcb3FBD8rNqQRrKSCs-fFphE1Lxlt6EXxKsY9xpi1grwsLghvSMUp2xQPvwIYq5MPESlnUIBBJetd3NkpIt-jCGEeEa3RbjHB_1sONqnROvQFae80uBSeeHRv0w6t-6A0B-cPENCowh8I8eo4ziIIakAGXLRpuXr67uwWQMOU10C_wfm0TIDy-Ga0qz269yO418WLXg0R3pzey-Lu683d9ffy9ue3H9efb0vNmiqV3OCuBgOUsMp0Ha8FJqIXLaG9Vr3OEfS0qXnLK1Lzqq0aXbFKGwbCUEoUuyw-HG2n4P_OEJMcbdQwDMqBn6PkTcvrhosM0iOog48xQC-nYPPNiyRYrgXJvVwvl2tBEtcyF5RF707uczeCOUtOjWTg_QlQUauhD8ppG89cQ5kgVZu5T0cOchQHC0FGbSE3YmyOMknj7f_2eASm1bJH</recordid><startdate>20061101</startdate><enddate>20061101</enddate><creator>Saadi, Hussein F.</creator><creator>Nagelkerke, Nicolaas</creator><creator>Benedict, Sheela</creator><creator>Qazaq, Hussein S.</creator><creator>Zilahi, Erica</creator><creator>Mohamadiyeh, Mohammad K.</creator><creator>Al-Suhaili, Abdulrahim I.</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>Elsevier Science</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20061101</creationdate><title>Predictors and relationships of serum 25 hydroxyvitamin D concentration with bone turnover markers, bone mineral density, and vitamin D receptor genotype in Emirati women</title><author>Saadi, Hussein F. ; Nagelkerke, Nicolaas ; Benedict, Sheela ; Qazaq, Hussein S. ; Zilahi, Erica ; Mohamadiyeh, Mohammad K. ; Al-Suhaili, Abdulrahim I.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c384t-6d0b5ede2134dbb657017f7912fcafc039f28569641564948c434cd3e7d221a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2006</creationdate><topic>25 hydroxyvitamin D</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Alleles</topic><topic>Amino Acids - urine</topic><topic>Analysis of Variance</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Bone and Bones - metabolism</topic><topic>Bone Density - physiology</topic><topic>Bone mineral density</topic><topic>Bone turnover markers</topic><topic>Emirati women</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Gene Frequency</topic><topic>Genotype</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Osteoarticular system. Muscles</topic><topic>Osteocalcin - blood</topic><topic>Parathyroid Hormone - blood</topic><topic>Predictive Value of Tests</topic><topic>Radiodiagnosis. Nmr imagery. Nmr spectrometry</topic><topic>Receptors, Calcitriol - genetics</topic><topic>Seasons</topic><topic>Skeleton and joints</topic><topic>United Arab Emirates</topic><topic>Vertebrates: osteoarticular system, musculoskeletal system</topic><topic>Vitamin D - analogs &amp; derivatives</topic><topic>Vitamin D - blood</topic><topic>Vitamin D Deficiency - blood</topic><topic>Vitamin D Deficiency - diagnosis</topic><topic>Vitamin D Deficiency - genetics</topic><topic>Vitamin D receptor genotype</topic><topic>Vitamin D-Binding Protein - blood</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Saadi, Hussein F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nagelkerke, Nicolaas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Benedict, Sheela</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qazaq, Hussein S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zilahi, Erica</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mohamadiyeh, Mohammad K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Al-Suhaili, Abdulrahim I.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Bone (New York, N.Y.)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Saadi, Hussein F.</au><au>Nagelkerke, Nicolaas</au><au>Benedict, Sheela</au><au>Qazaq, Hussein S.</au><au>Zilahi, Erica</au><au>Mohamadiyeh, Mohammad K.</au><au>Al-Suhaili, Abdulrahim I.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Predictors and relationships of serum 25 hydroxyvitamin D concentration with bone turnover markers, bone mineral density, and vitamin D receptor genotype in Emirati women</atitle><jtitle>Bone (New York, N.Y.)</jtitle><addtitle>Bone</addtitle><date>2006-11-01</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>39</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>1136</spage><epage>1143</epage><pages>1136-1143</pages><issn>8756-3282</issn><eissn>1873-2763</eissn><abstract>To determine factors influencing serum 25 hydroxyvitamin D (25OHD) concentration and relationships between serum 25OHD concentration, bone turnover markers, bone mineral density (BMD), and vitamin D receptor (VDR) genotype in Emirati women. Serum 25OHD, parathyroid hormone (PTH), osteocalcin (OC), vitamin D binding protein (VDBP), and urinary deoxypyrdinoline (UDPD) concentrations and VDR genotype were determined in Emirati women volunteers who were participating in a study aiming at establishing a reference database for BMD. Serum 25OHD concentration in the 259 women volunteers was 25.3 ± 10.8 nmol/l (mean ± SD), and all had vitamin D deficiency (25OHD &lt;80 nmol/l). Mean serum 25OHD was highest in April (29.2 ± 13.0 nmol/l), which marks the end of the short and cooler winter season, and lowest in August (18.2 ± 5.9 nmol/l). No significant difference in 25OHD concentration was noted among Emirati women wearing different dress styles, but the mean serum 25OHD was significantly lower in comparison with non-Arab Caucasian women volunteers who dressed in a Western style (P &lt; 0.001). Serum 25OHD correlated positively with age (r = 0.2), number of pregnancies (r = 0.16), dietary vitamin D intake (r = 0.15), serum calcium (r = 0.14), phosphorus (r = 0.14), VDBP (r = 0.15), and urinary calcium/creatinine (r = 0.2), and inversely with PTH (r = −0.22), OC (r = −0.13), and UDPD/creatinine (r = −0.15); P &lt; 0.05 for all correlations. Multiple linear regression analysis showed that age, dietary vitamin D intake, multivitamin intake, and cooler season were independent positive predictors of serum 25OHD concentration (R2 = 0.18). The frequencies of VDR genotypes were 36% GG, 44.1% AG, and 19.9% AA. Allele frequencies were 58% for G allele and 42% for A allele and were in Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium (×2 = 1.44; P &gt; 0.1). There was no statistically significant influence of VDR genotype on bone turnover or BMD. Vitamin D deficiency is highly prevalent in Emirati women and appears largely attributable to insufficient sunlight exposure. It is associated with increased bone turnover. VDR genotype does not appear to influence bone turnover markers or BMD in Emirati women.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>16814623</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.bone.2006.05.010</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects 25 hydroxyvitamin D
Adult
Alleles
Amino Acids - urine
Analysis of Variance
Biological and medical sciences
Bone and Bones - metabolism
Bone Density - physiology
Bone mineral density
Bone turnover markers
Emirati women
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gene Frequency
Genotype
Humans
Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Osteoarticular system. Muscles
Osteocalcin - blood
Parathyroid Hormone - blood
Predictive Value of Tests
Radiodiagnosis. Nmr imagery. Nmr spectrometry
Receptors, Calcitriol - genetics
Seasons
Skeleton and joints
United Arab Emirates
Vertebrates: osteoarticular system, musculoskeletal system
Vitamin D - analogs & derivatives
Vitamin D - blood
Vitamin D Deficiency - blood
Vitamin D Deficiency - diagnosis
Vitamin D Deficiency - genetics
Vitamin D receptor genotype
Vitamin D-Binding Protein - blood
title Predictors and relationships of serum 25 hydroxyvitamin D concentration with bone turnover markers, bone mineral density, and vitamin D receptor genotype in Emirati women
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