Positive current correlations associated with super-Poissonian shot noise

We report on shot noise cross spectrum measurements in a beam splitter configuration. Electrons tunneling through potential barriers are incident on a beam splitter and scattered into two separate channels. Such a partition process introduces correlations between the fluctuations of the two currents...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review letters 2006-08, Vol.97 (6), p.066604-066604, Article 066604
Hauptverfasser: Chen, Yuanzhen, Webb, Richard A
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We report on shot noise cross spectrum measurements in a beam splitter configuration. Electrons tunneling through potential barriers are incident on a beam splitter and scattered into two separate channels. Such a partition process introduces correlations between the fluctuations of the two currents. Our work has confirmed that the generally expected negative correlations resulted from sub-Poissonian electron sources. More interestingly, positive cross correlations associated with barriers exhibiting super-Poissonian shot noise have also been observed. We have found that both positive and negative correlations can be related to the noise properties of the electron source.
ISSN:0031-9007
1079-7114
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.066604