Right Heart Failure Due to Loss of Right Ventricular Capture in a Patient with Atrioventricular Junction Ablation and Biventricular Pacing

We describe the case of a patient with atrioventricular (AV) junction ablation and chronic biventricular pacing in which intermittent dysfunction of the right ventricular (RV) lead resulted in left ventricular (LV) stimulation alone and onset of severe right heart failure. Restoration of biventricul...

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Veröffentlicht in:Pacing and clinical electrophysiology 2005-10, Vol.28 (10), p.1127-1130
Hauptverfasser: RAFFA, SANTI, FANTONI, CECILIA, RESTAURI, LUIGIA, AURICCHIO, ANGELO
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container_end_page 1130
container_issue 10
container_start_page 1127
container_title Pacing and clinical electrophysiology
container_volume 28
creator RAFFA, SANTI
FANTONI, CECILIA
RESTAURI, LUIGIA
AURICCHIO, ANGELO
description We describe the case of a patient with atrioventricular (AV) junction ablation and chronic biventricular pacing in which intermittent dysfunction of the right ventricular (RV) lead resulted in left ventricular (LV) stimulation alone and onset of severe right heart failure. Restoration of biventricular pacing by increasing device output and then performing lead revision resolved the issue. This case provides evidence that LV pacing alone in patients with AV junction ablation may lead to severe right heart failure, most likely as a result of iatrogenic mechanical dyssynchrony within the RV. Thus, probably this pacing mode should be avoided in pacemaker‐dependent patients with heart failure.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1540-8159.2005.00229.x
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals
subjects ablation
Atrial Fibrillation - surgery
Atrioventricular Node - surgery
Cardiac Pacing, Artificial
Catheter Ablation
congestive heart failure
Equipment Failure
Female
Heart Failure - etiology
Humans
Middle Aged
pacing
title Right Heart Failure Due to Loss of Right Ventricular Capture in a Patient with Atrioventricular Junction Ablation and Biventricular Pacing
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