Responses of the Green Algal Foliose Lichen Platismatia glauca to Increased Nitrogen Supply

• Nitrogen (N) availability and light exposure were manipulated under field conditions to study responses to altered resource supply in the green algal lichen Platismatia glauca. • The lichen was fertilized with different concentrations and frequencies of ammonium, nitrate or glutamine under differe...

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Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist 2006-07, Vol.171 (2), p.343-356
Hauptverfasser: Palmqvst, Kristin, Dahlman, Lena
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:• Nitrogen (N) availability and light exposure were manipulated under field conditions to study responses to altered resource supply in the green algal lichen Platismatia glauca. • The lichen was fertilized with different concentrations and frequencies of ammonium, nitrate or glutamine under different light regimes for 2-3 months. Responses were followed from the intact thallus to the cellular level. • Despite significant differences in overall light exposure, light conditions were not significantly different among treatments when the lichens were wet and active. Ammonium was the preferred N source, followed by glutamine and then nitrate. Thallus N concentration as well as the chlorophyll a (Chl a) concentration increased 3-4-fold at the highest ammonium concentration, while the mycobiont ergosterol concentration remained unaltered. Growth was significantly enhanced by the enhanced N supply, with the increase in dry weight varying from 3 to 30%. Variation in Chl a concentration explained 31% of this variation, suggesting a causal link to the increased growth rate. • Platismatia glauca responded to increased N availability by increasing its growth rate and carbon assimilation capacity through increased investments in the photobiont cells. This suggests a tight regulation of resource investments and metabolic pathways between the symbionts of this lichen.
ISSN:0028-646X
1469-8137
DOI:10.1111/j.1469-8137.2006.01754.x