Persistent supersolid phase of hard-core bosons on the triangular lattice

We study hard-core bosons with unfrustrated hopping (t) and nearest neighbor repulsion (U) (spin S=1/2 XXZ model) on the triangular lattice. At half filling, the system undergoes a zero temperature (T) quantum phase transition from a superfluid phase at small U to a supersolid at Uc approximately 4....

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review letters 2005-09, Vol.95 (12), p.127206.1-127206.4, Article 127206
Hauptverfasser: HEIDARIAN, Dariush, DAMLE, Kedar
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We study hard-core bosons with unfrustrated hopping (t) and nearest neighbor repulsion (U) (spin S=1/2 XXZ model) on the triangular lattice. At half filling, the system undergoes a zero temperature (T) quantum phase transition from a superfluid phase at small U to a supersolid at Uc approximately 4.45 in units of 2t. This supersolid phase breaks the lattice translation symmetry in a characteristic sqrt[3] x square root of 3 pattern, and is remarkably stable--indeed, a smooth extrapolation of our results indicates that the supersolid phase persists for arbitrarily large U/t.
ISSN:0031-9007
1079-7114
DOI:10.1103/physrevlett.95.127206