Evolution of Individual Renal Function in Children with Unilateral Complex Renal Duplication

To assess the evolution of individual renal function during the maturation process in terms of single kidney glomerular filtration rate (SKGFR) and split function in children with unilateral complex renal duplication. We retrospectively reviewed the records of 44 children with unilateral complex dup...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of pediatrics 2005-08, Vol.147 (2), p.208-212
Hauptverfasser: Ismaili, Khalid, Hall, Michelle, Ham, Hamphrey, Piepsz, Amy
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container_title The Journal of pediatrics
container_volume 147
creator Ismaili, Khalid
Hall, Michelle
Ham, Hamphrey
Piepsz, Amy
description To assess the evolution of individual renal function during the maturation process in terms of single kidney glomerular filtration rate (SKGFR) and split function in children with unilateral complex renal duplication. We retrospectively reviewed the records of 44 children with unilateral complex duplex kidney. All affected kidneys had a poor or nonfunctioning dysplastic moiety, 28 in the upper pole and 16 in the lower pole. At least 2 radioisotopic examinations, including a 99mTc-mercaptoacetyltriglycine (99mTc-MAG3) renogram and a plasma clearance of 51Cr-ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (Cr-51 EDTA), were performed in all children, the first one performed at a median age of 3 months (range 2 to 15 months) and the last one at 24 months (range 12 to 120 months). They allowed a precise estimation of split renal function, overall glomerular filtration rate (GFR), and SKGFR. Mean overall kidney GFR increased significantly between the two measurements from 63 ± 12.7 mL/minute/1.73m 2 to 95 ± 21 mL/minute/1.73m 2 ( P
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We retrospectively reviewed the records of 44 children with unilateral complex duplex kidney. All affected kidneys had a poor or nonfunctioning dysplastic moiety, 28 in the upper pole and 16 in the lower pole. At least 2 radioisotopic examinations, including a 99mTc-mercaptoacetyltriglycine (99mTc-MAG3) renogram and a plasma clearance of 51Cr-ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (Cr-51 EDTA), were performed in all children, the first one performed at a median age of 3 months (range 2 to 15 months) and the last one at 24 months (range 12 to 120 months). They allowed a precise estimation of split renal function, overall glomerular filtration rate (GFR), and SKGFR. Mean overall kidney GFR increased significantly between the two measurements from 63 ± 12.7 mL/minute/1.73m 2 to 95 ± 21 mL/minute/1.73m 2 ( P &lt;.0001). SKGFR of the duplex side similarly increased from 26 ± 7.7 mL/minute/1.73m 2 to 38 ± 12.6 mL/minute/1.73m 2 ( P &lt;.0001). In terms of split function, the affected kidney had a remarkable stable function between the two measurements, 40% ± 8.6 and 39% ± 8.3 ( P = .94), respectively. However, cases with the lowest initial split function (&lt;30%) had the lowest initial SKGFR and the worst further evolution. 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We retrospectively reviewed the records of 44 children with unilateral complex duplex kidney. All affected kidneys had a poor or nonfunctioning dysplastic moiety, 28 in the upper pole and 16 in the lower pole. At least 2 radioisotopic examinations, including a 99mTc-mercaptoacetyltriglycine (99mTc-MAG3) renogram and a plasma clearance of 51Cr-ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (Cr-51 EDTA), were performed in all children, the first one performed at a median age of 3 months (range 2 to 15 months) and the last one at 24 months (range 12 to 120 months). They allowed a precise estimation of split renal function, overall glomerular filtration rate (GFR), and SKGFR. Mean overall kidney GFR increased significantly between the two measurements from 63 ± 12.7 mL/minute/1.73m 2 to 95 ± 21 mL/minute/1.73m 2 ( P &lt;.0001). SKGFR of the duplex side similarly increased from 26 ± 7.7 mL/minute/1.73m 2 to 38 ± 12.6 mL/minute/1.73m 2 ( P &lt;.0001). In terms of split function, the affected kidney had a remarkable stable function between the two measurements, 40% ± 8.6 and 39% ± 8.3 ( P = .94), respectively. However, cases with the lowest initial split function (&lt;30%) had the lowest initial SKGFR and the worst further evolution. 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subjects Biological and medical sciences
Edetic Acid - blood
Edetic Acid - pharmacokinetics
Female
General aspects
Glomerular Filtration Rate
Humans
Infant
Kidney - abnormalities
Kidney - diagnostic imaging
Kidney - physiopathology
Male
Medical Records
Medical sciences
Metabolic Clearance Rate
Radionuclide Imaging
Registries
Retrospective Studies
title Evolution of Individual Renal Function in Children with Unilateral Complex Renal Duplication
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