Determination of solifenacin succinate, a novel muscarinic receptor antagonist, and its major metabolite in rat plasma by semi-micro high performance liquid chromatography

A sensitive and specific method for the simultaneous determination of the unchanged drug (solifenacin) and its major metabolite (M1, 4 S-hydroxy solifenacin) in rat plasma was developed and validated. Both solifenacin and M1 were extracted from rat plasma by a two-step liquid–liquid extraction and a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences, 2007-11, Vol.859 (2), p.241-245
Hauptverfasser: Yanagihara, Takamitsu, Aoki, Toshiko, Soeishi, Yoshiaki, Iwatsubo, Takafumi, Kamimura, Hidetaka
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 241
container_title Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences
container_volume 859
creator Yanagihara, Takamitsu
Aoki, Toshiko
Soeishi, Yoshiaki
Iwatsubo, Takafumi
Kamimura, Hidetaka
description A sensitive and specific method for the simultaneous determination of the unchanged drug (solifenacin) and its major metabolite (M1, 4 S-hydroxy solifenacin) in rat plasma was developed and validated. Both solifenacin and M1 were extracted from rat plasma by a two-step liquid–liquid extraction and analyzed by semi-micro HPLC with UV detection at an absorbance wavelength of 220 nm. The chromatographic separations were performed on a TSKgel ODS-80Ts (5 μm, 150 mm × 2.0 mm i.d.) reversed-phase column with a mobile phase of 0.1 M phosphate buffer (pH 3.0):acetonitrile (71:29, v/v). The intra-day precision (expressed as coefficient of variation, CV) ranged from 0.4% to 1.7%, and the accuracy (expressed as relative error, RE) ranged from −5.2% to 2.0% for solifenacin. The corresponding precision ranged from 1.3% to 3.2%, and accuracy ranged from −4.0% to 8.6% for M1. The lower limit of quantitation for both solifenacin and M1 was 2 ng/ml when 1 ml of plasma was used. No endogenous interference was observed in rat plasma.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jchromb.2007.10.005
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B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences</jtitle><addtitle>J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci</addtitle><date>2007-11-15</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>859</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>241</spage><epage>245</epage><pages>241-245</pages><issn>1570-0232</issn><eissn>1873-376X</eissn><abstract>A sensitive and specific method for the simultaneous determination of the unchanged drug (solifenacin) and its major metabolite (M1, 4 S-hydroxy solifenacin) in rat plasma was developed and validated. Both solifenacin and M1 were extracted from rat plasma by a two-step liquid–liquid extraction and analyzed by semi-micro HPLC with UV detection at an absorbance wavelength of 220 nm. The chromatographic separations were performed on a TSKgel ODS-80Ts (5 μm, 150 mm × 2.0 mm i.d.) reversed-phase column with a mobile phase of 0.1 M phosphate buffer (pH 3.0):acetonitrile (71:29, v/v). 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issn 1570-0232
1873-376X
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Analysis
Analytical, structural and metabolic biochemistry
Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid - methods
Drug Stability
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
General pharmacology
HPLC
Male
Medical sciences
Metabolite
Microchemistry - methods
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Plasma
Quinuclidines - blood
Quinuclidines - metabolism
Rat
Rats
Rats, Inbred F344
Sensitivity and Specificity
Solifenacin Succinate
Solifenacin succinate (YM905)
Tetrahydroisoquinolines - blood
Tetrahydroisoquinolines - metabolism
UV detection
title Determination of solifenacin succinate, a novel muscarinic receptor antagonist, and its major metabolite in rat plasma by semi-micro high performance liquid chromatography
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