Social Support Among Latina Immigrant Women: Bridge Persons as Mediators of Cervical Cancer Screening

New Latina immigrants face numerous linguistic, cultural, logistical, and material barriers to cervical cancer screenings. Promotoras (lay health advisors) are a proven strategy to promote utilization of care. Since the mid-1990s, interventions in North Carolina have aimed to connect Latina immigran...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of immigrant and minority health 2006-01, Vol.8 (1), p.67-84
Hauptverfasser: Wasserman, Melanie R., Bender, Deborah E., Lee, Shoou-Yih, Morrissey, Joseph P., Mouw, Ted, Norton, Edward C.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:New Latina immigrants face numerous linguistic, cultural, logistical, and material barriers to cervical cancer screenings. Promotoras (lay health advisors) are a proven strategy to promote utilization of care. Since the mid-1990s, interventions in North Carolina have aimed to connect Latina immigrants to a broader range of bridge persons. This study assessed the effect of bridge persons on utilization of cervical cancer screening by Latina immigrants in North Carolina. Women were recruited in Spanish-language churches in four counties (N = 223). Logistic regression results show that persons known through advocacy organizations appeared to increase probability of recent Pap screening by an average of 10.4 percentage points (p < 0.05). Promotoras remain more effective, increasing probability of screening by 12.9 percentage points (p < 0.05) but few women (14%) knew one. No association was found with other bridge person profiles. Interventions are needed to better engage all bridge persons in linking immigrants to preventive health services.
ISSN:1557-1912
1557-1920
DOI:10.1007/s10903-006-6343-0