Graphene Thickness Determination Using Reflection and Contrast Spectroscopy
We have clearly discriminated the single-, bilayer-, and multiple-layer graphene (
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Veröffentlicht in: | Nano letters 2007-09, Vol.7 (9), p.2758-2763 |
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creator | Ni, Z. H Wang, H. M Kasim, J Fan, H. M Yu, T Wu, Y. H Feng, Y. P Shen, Z. X |
description | We have clearly discriminated the single-, bilayer-, and multiple-layer graphene ( |
doi_str_mv | 10.1021/nl071254m |
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H ; Wang, H. M ; Kasim, J ; Fan, H. M ; Yu, T ; Wu, Y. H ; Feng, Y. P ; Shen, Z. X</creator><creatorcontrib>Ni, Z. H ; Wang, H. M ; Kasim, J ; Fan, H. M ; Yu, T ; Wu, Y. H ; Feng, Y. P ; Shen, Z. X</creatorcontrib><description>We have clearly discriminated the single-, bilayer-, and multiple-layer graphene (<10 layers) on Si substrate with a 285 nm SiO2 capping layer by using contrast spectra, which were generated from the reflection light of a white light source. Calculations based on Fresnel's law are in excellent agreement with the experimental results (deviation 2%). The contrast image shows the reliability and efficiency of this new technique. The contrast spectrum is a fast, nondestructive, easy to be carried out, and unambiguous way to identify the numbers of layers of graphene sheet. We provide two easy-to-use methods to determine the number of graphene layers based on contrast spectra: a graphic method and an analytical method. We also show that the refractive index of graphene is different from that of graphite. 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H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, H. M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kasim, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fan, H. M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu, T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Y. H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Feng, Y. P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shen, Z. X</creatorcontrib><title>Graphene Thickness Determination Using Reflection and Contrast Spectroscopy</title><title>Nano letters</title><addtitle>Nano Lett</addtitle><description>We have clearly discriminated the single-, bilayer-, and multiple-layer graphene (<10 layers) on Si substrate with a 285 nm SiO2 capping layer by using contrast spectra, which were generated from the reflection light of a white light source. Calculations based on Fresnel's law are in excellent agreement with the experimental results (deviation 2%). The contrast image shows the reliability and efficiency of this new technique. The contrast spectrum is a fast, nondestructive, easy to be carried out, and unambiguous way to identify the numbers of layers of graphene sheet. We provide two easy-to-use methods to determine the number of graphene layers based on contrast spectra: a graphic method and an analytical method. We also show that the refractive index of graphene is different from that of graphite. 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H</creator><creator>Wang, H. M</creator><creator>Kasim, J</creator><creator>Fan, H. M</creator><creator>Yu, T</creator><creator>Wu, Y. H</creator><creator>Feng, Y. P</creator><creator>Shen, Z. X</creator><general>American Chemical Society</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20070901</creationdate><title>Graphene Thickness Determination Using Reflection and Contrast Spectroscopy</title><author>Ni, Z. H ; Wang, H. M ; Kasim, J ; Fan, H. M ; Yu, T ; Wu, Y. H ; Feng, Y. P ; Shen, Z. 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H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, H. M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kasim, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fan, H. M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu, T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Y. H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Feng, Y. P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shen, Z. X</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Nano letters</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ni, Z. H</au><au>Wang, H. M</au><au>Kasim, J</au><au>Fan, H. M</au><au>Yu, T</au><au>Wu, Y. H</au><au>Feng, Y. P</au><au>Shen, Z. X</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Graphene Thickness Determination Using Reflection and Contrast Spectroscopy</atitle><jtitle>Nano letters</jtitle><addtitle>Nano Lett</addtitle><date>2007-09-01</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>7</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>2758</spage><epage>2763</epage><pages>2758-2763</pages><issn>1530-6984</issn><eissn>1530-6992</eissn><abstract>We have clearly discriminated the single-, bilayer-, and multiple-layer graphene (<10 layers) on Si substrate with a 285 nm SiO2 capping layer by using contrast spectra, which were generated from the reflection light of a white light source. Calculations based on Fresnel's law are in excellent agreement with the experimental results (deviation 2%). The contrast image shows the reliability and efficiency of this new technique. The contrast spectrum is a fast, nondestructive, easy to be carried out, and unambiguous way to identify the numbers of layers of graphene sheet. We provide two easy-to-use methods to determine the number of graphene layers based on contrast spectra: a graphic method and an analytical method. We also show that the refractive index of graphene is different from that of graphite. The results are compared with those obtained using Raman spectroscopy.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Chemical Society</pub><pmid>17655269</pmid><doi>10.1021/nl071254m</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science rheology Exact sciences and technology Fullerenes and related materials diamonds, graphite Graphite - chemistry Macromolecular Substances - chemistry Materials science Materials Testing - methods Molecular Conformation Nanostructures - chemistry Nanostructures - ultrastructure Nanotechnology - methods Optical properties and condensed-matter spectroscopy and other interactions of matter with particles and radiation Optical properties of low-dimensional, mesoscopic, and nanoscale materials and structures Particle Size Photometry - methods Physics Refractometry - methods Reproducibility of Results Sensitivity and Specificity Specific materials Spectrum Analysis - methods Surface Properties |
title | Graphene Thickness Determination Using Reflection and Contrast Spectroscopy |
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