Immunomodulatory effects of arabinogalactan-proteins from Baptisia and Echinacea

The influences of different arabinogalactan-proteins (AGPs) on proliferation and IgM-production of mouse lymphocytes as well as nitrite- and IL6-production of mouse macrophages were investigated in vitro. AGPs have been isolated and purified from roots of Baptisia tinctoria and Echinacea pallida and...

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Veröffentlicht in:Phytomedicine (Stuttgart) 2006-11, Vol.13 (9), p.688-694
Hauptverfasser: Classen, B., Thude, S., Blaschek, W., Wack, M., Bodinet, C.
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container_issue 9
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creator Classen, B.
Thude, S.
Blaschek, W.
Wack, M.
Bodinet, C.
description The influences of different arabinogalactan-proteins (AGPs) on proliferation and IgM-production of mouse lymphocytes as well as nitrite- and IL6-production of mouse macrophages were investigated in vitro. AGPs have been isolated and purified from roots of Baptisia tinctoria and Echinacea pallida and suspension culture of Echinacea purpurea. Comparing the AGPs, there are differences with regard to fine structure as well as to activities. AGPs from roots of B. tinctoria and E. pallida show high activity in all test systems. AGP from cell culture of E. purpurea shows no influence on proliferation of mouse lymphocytes, only weak influence on the IgM-production of mouse lymphocytes and weak stimulation of nitrite- and IL6-production in alveolar mouse macrophage culture.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.phymed.2005.10.004
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source MEDLINE; ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects Animals
Arabinogalactan-protein
Baptisia tinctoria
Beans
Cell Proliferation - drug effects
Cells, Cultured
Echinacea
Echinacea - chemistry
Echinacea pallida
Echinacea purpurea
Fabaceae - chemistry
Health aspects
Immunoglobulin M - metabolism
Immunological adjuvants
Immunomodulatory effect
Immunopharmacology
Interleukin-6 - metabolism
Legumes
Lymphocytes - drug effects
Lymphocytes - metabolism
Macrophages, Alveolar - drug effects
Macrophages, Alveolar - metabolism
Medicinal plants
Mice
Mimosaceae
Mucoproteins - isolation & purification
Mucoproteins - pharmacology
Nitrites - metabolism
Plant Proteins - isolation & purification
Plant Proteins - pharmacology
Plant Roots - chemistry
title Immunomodulatory effects of arabinogalactan-proteins from Baptisia and Echinacea
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