Intimate partner violence. A survey conducted in the primary care setting
To determine the prevalence of intimate partner violence (IPV) in a sample of women attending primary care centers for any reason and to analyze the characteristics of this violence. A cross sectional study was performed in 23 primary care centers in three regions of Spain (Andalusia, Madrid and Val...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Gaceta sanitaria 2006-05, Vol.20 (3), p.202-208 |
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creator | Ruiz-Pérez, Isabel Plazaola-Castaño, Juncal Blanco-Prieto, Pilar González-Barranco, Juana María Ayuso-Martín, Pilar Montero-Piñar, María Isabel |
description | To determine the prevalence of intimate partner violence (IPV) in a sample of women attending primary care centers for any reason and to analyze the characteristics of this violence.
A cross sectional study was performed in 23 primary care centers in three regions of Spain (Andalusia, Madrid and Valencia). The sample included 1,402 randomly selected adult women aged between 18 and 65 years attending these centers. Among the variables collected through a self-administered questionnaire were the existence of physical, emotional or sexual abuse, and its timing, duration, and frequency.
Overall, 32% had experienced some type of IPV. By type, 7% had experienced both physical and emotional IPV, 14% had experienced emotional IPV, 3% had experienced emotional and sexual IPV, and 6% had suffered all 3 types of IPV. Among the latter, 52% had experienced abuse for more than 5 years. Women who experienced abuse in a previous relationship had a greater probability of being abused by a new intimate partner (OR = 3.30; 95% CI, 2.10-5.18).
These results show the scale of IPV in Spain. Health professionals play an important role in IPV, as they are in a privileged position to tackle this serious public health problem. |
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A cross sectional study was performed in 23 primary care centers in three regions of Spain (Andalusia, Madrid and Valencia). The sample included 1,402 randomly selected adult women aged between 18 and 65 years attending these centers. Among the variables collected through a self-administered questionnaire were the existence of physical, emotional or sexual abuse, and its timing, duration, and frequency.
Overall, 32% had experienced some type of IPV. By type, 7% had experienced both physical and emotional IPV, 14% had experienced emotional IPV, 3% had experienced emotional and sexual IPV, and 6% had suffered all 3 types of IPV. Among the latter, 52% had experienced abuse for more than 5 years. Women who experienced abuse in a previous relationship had a greater probability of being abused by a new intimate partner (OR = 3.30; 95% CI, 2.10-5.18).
These results show the scale of IPV in Spain. Health professionals play an important role in IPV, as they are in a privileged position to tackle this serious public health problem.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0213-9111</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16756858</identifier><language>spa</language><publisher>Spain</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Battered Women - statistics & numerical data ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Female ; Humans ; Middle Aged ; Prevalence ; Primary Health Care ; Spouse Abuse - statistics & numerical data ; Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><ispartof>Gaceta sanitaria, 2006-05, Vol.20 (3), p.202-208</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16756858$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ruiz-Pérez, Isabel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Plazaola-Castaño, Juncal</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Blanco-Prieto, Pilar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>González-Barranco, Juana María</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ayuso-Martín, Pilar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Montero-Piñar, María Isabel</creatorcontrib><title>Intimate partner violence. A survey conducted in the primary care setting</title><title>Gaceta sanitaria</title><addtitle>Gac Sanit</addtitle><description>To determine the prevalence of intimate partner violence (IPV) in a sample of women attending primary care centers for any reason and to analyze the characteristics of this violence.
A cross sectional study was performed in 23 primary care centers in three regions of Spain (Andalusia, Madrid and Valencia). The sample included 1,402 randomly selected adult women aged between 18 and 65 years attending these centers. Among the variables collected through a self-administered questionnaire were the existence of physical, emotional or sexual abuse, and its timing, duration, and frequency.
Overall, 32% had experienced some type of IPV. By type, 7% had experienced both physical and emotional IPV, 14% had experienced emotional IPV, 3% had experienced emotional and sexual IPV, and 6% had suffered all 3 types of IPV. Among the latter, 52% had experienced abuse for more than 5 years. Women who experienced abuse in a previous relationship had a greater probability of being abused by a new intimate partner (OR = 3.30; 95% CI, 2.10-5.18).
These results show the scale of IPV in Spain. Health professionals play an important role in IPV, as they are in a privileged position to tackle this serious public health problem.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Battered Women - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Primary Health Care</subject><subject>Spouse Abuse - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><issn>0213-9111</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNo1jz1PwzAYhD2AaCn8BeSJLeh1_BF7rCo-IlVi6R45yWsISpxgO5X491iiTDfcc6e7K7KFkvHCMMY25DbGL4ASjIYbsmGqkkpLvSV17dMw2YR0sSF5DPQ8zCP6Dp_onsY1nPGHdrPv1y5hTwdP02dmQ86EbNiANGJKg_-4I9fOjhHvL7ojp5fn0-GtOL6_1of9sVik0IWylWm5bQ20UDoLEo2RFWiEXrZ5IFPCoCqZroRjggvkmVS9dcq4zgnJd-Txr3YJ8_eKMTXTEDscR-txXmOjNIhScsjgwwVc2wn75rK5-f_OfwFctVPj</recordid><startdate>200605</startdate><enddate>200605</enddate><creator>Ruiz-Pérez, Isabel</creator><creator>Plazaola-Castaño, Juncal</creator><creator>Blanco-Prieto, Pilar</creator><creator>González-Barranco, Juana María</creator><creator>Ayuso-Martín, Pilar</creator><creator>Montero-Piñar, María Isabel</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200605</creationdate><title>Intimate partner violence. A survey conducted in the primary care setting</title><author>Ruiz-Pérez, Isabel ; Plazaola-Castaño, Juncal ; Blanco-Prieto, Pilar ; González-Barranco, Juana María ; Ayuso-Martín, Pilar ; Montero-Piñar, María Isabel</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p548-6a79b3ab90b02fa05e995708e0d5b0021649e621874f1434e390b6daf69fcf453</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>spa</language><creationdate>2006</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Battered Women - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Primary Health Care</topic><topic>Spouse Abuse - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ruiz-Pérez, Isabel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Plazaola-Castaño, Juncal</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Blanco-Prieto, Pilar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>González-Barranco, Juana María</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ayuso-Martín, Pilar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Montero-Piñar, María Isabel</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Gaceta sanitaria</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ruiz-Pérez, Isabel</au><au>Plazaola-Castaño, Juncal</au><au>Blanco-Prieto, Pilar</au><au>González-Barranco, Juana María</au><au>Ayuso-Martín, Pilar</au><au>Montero-Piñar, María Isabel</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Intimate partner violence. A survey conducted in the primary care setting</atitle><jtitle>Gaceta sanitaria</jtitle><addtitle>Gac Sanit</addtitle><date>2006-05</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>20</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>202</spage><epage>208</epage><pages>202-208</pages><issn>0213-9111</issn><abstract>To determine the prevalence of intimate partner violence (IPV) in a sample of women attending primary care centers for any reason and to analyze the characteristics of this violence.
A cross sectional study was performed in 23 primary care centers in three regions of Spain (Andalusia, Madrid and Valencia). The sample included 1,402 randomly selected adult women aged between 18 and 65 years attending these centers. Among the variables collected through a self-administered questionnaire were the existence of physical, emotional or sexual abuse, and its timing, duration, and frequency.
Overall, 32% had experienced some type of IPV. By type, 7% had experienced both physical and emotional IPV, 14% had experienced emotional IPV, 3% had experienced emotional and sexual IPV, and 6% had suffered all 3 types of IPV. Among the latter, 52% had experienced abuse for more than 5 years. Women who experienced abuse in a previous relationship had a greater probability of being abused by a new intimate partner (OR = 3.30; 95% CI, 2.10-5.18).
These results show the scale of IPV in Spain. Health professionals play an important role in IPV, as they are in a privileged position to tackle this serious public health problem.</abstract><cop>Spain</cop><pmid>16756858</pmid><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | MEDLINE; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals |
subjects | Adolescent Adult Aged Battered Women - statistics & numerical data Cross-Sectional Studies Female Humans Middle Aged Prevalence Primary Health Care Spouse Abuse - statistics & numerical data Surveys and Questionnaires |
title | Intimate partner violence. A survey conducted in the primary care setting |
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