Classical simulation of limited-width cluster-state quantum computation

We present a classical protocol, using the matrix product-state representation, to simulate cluster-state quantum computation at a cost polynomial in the number of qubits in the cluster and exponential in d---the width of the cluster. We use this result to show that any log-depth quantum computation...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Physical review letters 2006-05, Vol.96 (17), p.170503-170503, Article 170503
Hauptverfasser: Yoran, Nadav, Short, Anthony J
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:We present a classical protocol, using the matrix product-state representation, to simulate cluster-state quantum computation at a cost polynomial in the number of qubits in the cluster and exponential in d---the width of the cluster. We use this result to show that any log-depth quantum computation in the gate array model, with gates linking only nearby qubits, can be simulated efficiently on a classical computer.
ISSN:0031-9007
1079-7114
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.170503