Screening and attraction of dust particles in plasmas

The potential around a dust particle in a plasma is found using the collisional hydrodynamic equations of dusty plasmas, taking into account ion-dust and ion-neutral collisions and considering the plasma source proportional to the dust density. The linear screening is strongly influenced by the coll...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review letters 2006-02, Vol.96 (7), p.075004-075004, Article 075004
Hauptverfasser: Castaldo, C, de Angelis, U, Tsytovich, V N
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:The potential around a dust particle in a plasma is found using the collisional hydrodynamic equations of dusty plasmas, taking into account ion-dust and ion-neutral collisions and considering the plasma source proportional to the dust density. The linear screening is strongly influenced by the collisions and can substantially differ from Debye screening. Attraction of negatively charged dust particles can occur due to overscreening by the ion fluxes in the presence of friction forces.
ISSN:0031-9007
1079-7114
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.075004