Collisions of DCl with Pure and Salty Glycerol:  Enhancement of Interfacial D → H Exchange by Dissolved NaI

The fate of DCl molecules striking pure glycerol and a 2.6 M NaI−glycerol solution is investigated using scattering, uptake, and residence time measurements. We find that dissolved Na+ and I- ions alter every gas−liquid pathway from the moment of contact of DCl with the surface to its eventual emerg...

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Veröffentlicht in:The journal of physical chemistry. B 2006-03, Vol.110 (10), p.4881-4891
Hauptverfasser: Muenter, Annabel H, DeZwaan, Jennifer L, Nathanson, Gilbert M
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:The fate of DCl molecules striking pure glycerol and a 2.6 M NaI−glycerol solution is investigated using scattering, uptake, and residence time measurements. We find that dissolved Na+ and I- ions alter every gas−liquid pathway from the moment of contact of DCl with the surface to its eventual emergence as HCl. In particular, the salt enhances both trapping-desorption of DCl and interfacial DCl → HCl exchange at the expense of DCl entry into the bulk solution. The reduced entry and enhanced desorption of thermalized DCl molecules are interpreted by assuming that Na+ and I- ions bind to interfacial OH groups and tie up surface sites that would otherwise capture incoming DCl molecules. These ion−glycerol interactions may also be responsible for enhancing interfacial D → H exchange by disrupting the interfacial hydrogen bond network that carries the newly formed H+ ion away from its Cl- pair. This disruption may increase the fraction of interfacial Cl- and H+ that recombine and desorb immediately as HCl before the ions separate and diffuse deeply into the bulk.
ISSN:1520-6106
1520-5207
DOI:10.1021/jp0563235