Novel Carbonyl Bromoallylation/Heck Reaction Sequence. Stereocontrolled Access to Bicyclic β-Lactams

The reaction of 2,3-dibromopropene with racemic as well as enantiopure 4-oxoazetidine-2-carbaldehydes 1 in aqueous media was promoted by tin in the presence of several additives to afford the corresponding bromohomoallyl alcohols 2 in high diastereoselectivities. However, indium or zinc were unable...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of organic chemistry 2005-04, Vol.70 (7), p.2713-2719
Hauptverfasser: Alcaide, Benito, Almendros, Pedro, Rodríguez-Acebes, Raquel
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:The reaction of 2,3-dibromopropene with racemic as well as enantiopure 4-oxoazetidine-2-carbaldehydes 1 in aqueous media was promoted by tin in the presence of several additives to afford the corresponding bromohomoallyl alcohols 2 in high diastereoselectivities. However, indium or zinc were unable to promote the bromoallylation reaction of aldehydes 1 under similar Barbier-type conditions. Vinyl bromides 2 bearing an extra alkene tether were used for the preparation of differently sized, fused bicyclic β-lactams of nonconventional structure via Heck cyclization.
ISSN:0022-3263
1520-6904
DOI:10.1021/jo0478306