Rigidity of commonly used dental trauma splints

–  Background/Aims:  The stability of immobilization devices varies from flexible to rigid, depending on the trauma. We evaluated the rigidity of various commonly used splints in vitro Material and Methods:  An acrylic resin model was used. The central incisors simulated injured teeth, with increase...

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Veröffentlicht in:Dental traumatology 2009-06, Vol.25 (3), p.248-255
Hauptverfasser: Berthold, Christine, Thaler, Alexandra, Petschelt, Anselm
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:–  Background/Aims:  The stability of immobilization devices varies from flexible to rigid, depending on the trauma. We evaluated the rigidity of various commonly used splints in vitro Material and Methods:  An acrylic resin model was used. The central incisors simulated injured teeth, with increased vertical and horizontal mobility. The lateral incisors and canines stimulated uninjured teeth. Tooth mobility was measured with the Periotest® device. Vertical and horizontal measurements were made before and after splinting, and the difference between values was defined as the splint effect. We evaluated 4 composite splints, 3 wire‐composite splints, a titanium trauma splint, a titanium ring splint, a bracket splint, and 2 Schuchardt splints Results:  For all injured teeth and all splints, there was a significant splint effect for the vertical and horizontal dimensions (P 
ISSN:1600-4469
1600-9657
DOI:10.1111/j.1600-9657.2008.00683.x