Interleukin 17 Production among Patients with American Cutaneous Leishmaniasis

Interleukin 17 (IL‐17) plays a critical role in inflammation and autoimmunity. Very little is known about IL‐17 in protozoa infection. Here, we show that lymphocytes obtained from patients with mucosal leishmaniasis and cutaneous leishmaniasis produce higher levels of IL‐17 than do lymphocytes obtai...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of infectious diseases 2009-07, Vol.200 (1), p.75-78
Hauptverfasser: Bacellar, Olívia , Faria, Daniela , Nascimento, Márcia , Cardoso, Thiago M. , Gollob, Kenneth J. , Dutra, Walderez O. , Scott, Phillip , Carvalho, Edgar M. 
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container_title The Journal of infectious diseases
container_volume 200
creator Bacellar, Olívia 
Faria, Daniela 
Nascimento, Márcia 
Cardoso, Thiago M. 
Gollob, Kenneth J. 
Dutra, Walderez O. 
Scott, Phillip 
Carvalho, Edgar M. 
description Interleukin 17 (IL‐17) plays a critical role in inflammation and autoimmunity. Very little is known about IL‐17 in protozoa infection. Here, we show that lymphocytes obtained from patients with mucosal leishmaniasis and cutaneous leishmaniasis produce higher levels of IL‐17 than do lymphocytes obtained from uninfected control subjects (P
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Very little is known about IL‐17 in protozoa infection. Here, we show that lymphocytes obtained from patients with mucosal leishmaniasis and cutaneous leishmaniasis produce higher levels of IL‐17 than do lymphocytes obtained from uninfected control subjects (P&lt;.01). There was a tendency for tissue obtained from patients with mucosal leishmaniasis to contain a higher number of cells expressing IL‐17, compared with tissue obtained from patients with cutaneous leishmaniasis, and there was a direct correlation between the number of cells expressing IL‐17 and the presence of cellular inflammation at the lesion site (r2=0.86; P&lt;.001). 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subjects Antigens
Autoimmunity
Biological and medical sciences
Cutaneous leishmaniasis
Cytokines
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Humans
Infections
Infectious diseases
Inflammation - immunology
Interleukin-17 - genetics
Interleukins
Leishmaniasis
Leishmaniasis, Mucocutaneous - genetics
Leishmaniasis, Mucocutaneous - immunology
Lesions
Lymphocyte Activation - genetics
Lymphocyte Activation - immunology
Lymphocytes - immunology
Medical sciences
Microbiology
Parasites
Pathogenesis
Reference Values
T lymphocytes
Th1 Cells - immunology
Tissue samples
title Interleukin 17 Production among Patients with American Cutaneous Leishmaniasis
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