Emic Perspectives of Body Weight in Overweight and Obese White Women with Limited Income

The purpose of this study was to develop an understanding of body weight from emic perspectives of limited-income overweight and obese white women. In-depth individual interviews, including the use of contour drawings and body dissatisfaction parameters. All methods were conducted in the homes of th...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of nutrition education and behavior 2004-11, Vol.36 (6), p.282-289
Hauptverfasser: Parker, Stephany, Keim, Kathryn S.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:The purpose of this study was to develop an understanding of body weight from emic perspectives of limited-income overweight and obese white women. In-depth individual interviews, including the use of contour drawings and body dissatisfaction parameters. All methods were conducted in the homes of the research participants. A purposeful sample of limited-income white women (N = 25), ages 19 to 44 years. Personal perceptions of attractiveness, health, body weight, and body dissatisfaction. Transcripts were analyzed using content analysis. Triangulation of data was achieved by comparing data elicited by different methods in different sections of the interview. Disordered eating habits were common and considered consequences of social, economic, and familial pressures. Food was often used as a means of coping with life pressures. Social and economic barriers were identified as impeding the adoption of more healthful lifestyles. Weight loss was a low priority owing to financial, emotional, familial, and health care constraints. Multidisciplinary programs addressing financial, emotional, and nutritional concerns may be the most effective for weight management among white limited-income women. Additional research is necessary to verify the results of this study with larger samples.
ISSN:1499-4046
1878-2620
1708-8259
DOI:10.1016/S1499-4046(06)60396-5