Evidence for Associative Ligand Exchange Processes on Solvated Lithium Cations

The ligand exchange mechanism of solvated lithium cations has been studied using DFT calculations (RB3LYP/6-311+G**). The water exchange mechanism on [Li(H2O)4]+ was found to be limiting associative (A) involving a five-coordinate intermediate, whereas ammonia exchange on [Li(NH3)4]+ was found to fo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Inorganic chemistry 2004-12, Vol.43 (26), p.8227-8229
Hauptverfasser: Puchta, Ralph, Galle, Michael, van Eikema Hommes, Nico, Pasgreta, Ewa, van Eldik, Rudi
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:The ligand exchange mechanism of solvated lithium cations has been studied using DFT calculations (RB3LYP/6-311+G**). The water exchange mechanism on [Li(H2O)4]+ was found to be limiting associative (A) involving a five-coordinate intermediate, whereas ammonia exchange on [Li(NH3)4]+ was found to follow an associative interchange (Ia) mechanism. The suggested mechanisms are discussed in reference to available experimental and theoretical data.
ISSN:0020-1669
1520-510X
DOI:10.1021/ic0487979