Funny Current Downregulation and Sinus Node Dysfunction Associated With Atrial Tachyarrhythmia : A Molecular Basis for Tachycardia-Bradycardia Syndrome

Sinoatrial node (SAN) dysfunction is frequently associated with atrial tachyarrhythmias (ATs). Abnormalities in SAN pacemaker function after termination of ATs can cause syncope and require pacemaker implantation, but underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood. This study examined the hypothesis...

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Veröffentlicht in:Circulation (New York, N.Y.) N.Y.), 2009-03, Vol.119 (12), p.1576-1585
Hauptverfasser: YEH, Yung-Hsin, BURSTEIN, Brett, XIAO YAN QI, SAKABE, Masao, CHARTIER, Denis, COMTOIS, Philippe, ZHIGUO WANG, KUO, Chi-Tai, NATTEL, Stanley
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Sinoatrial node (SAN) dysfunction is frequently associated with atrial tachyarrhythmias (ATs). Abnormalities in SAN pacemaker function after termination of ATs can cause syncope and require pacemaker implantation, but underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood. This study examined the hypothesis that ATs impair SAN function by altering ion channel expression. SAN tissues were obtained from 28 control dogs and 31 dogs with 7-day atrial tachypacing (400 bpm). Ionic currents were measured from single SAN cells with whole-cell patch-clamp techniques. Atrial tachypacing increased SAN recovery time in vivo by approximately 70% (P50% (P
ISSN:0009-7322
1524-4539
DOI:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.108.789677