Temperature dependence of spin-transfer-induced switching of nanomagnets

We measure the temperature, magnetic-field, and current dependence for the switching of nanomagnets by a spin-polarized current. Depending on current bias, switching can occur between either two static magnetic states or a static state and a current-driven precessional mode. In both cases, the switc...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review letters 2004-10, Vol.93 (16), p.166603.1-166603.4, Article 166603
Hauptverfasser: KRIVOROTOV, I. N, EMLEY, N. C, GARCIA, A. G. F, SANKEY, J. C, KISELEV, S. I, RALPH, D. C, BUHRMAN, R. A
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We measure the temperature, magnetic-field, and current dependence for the switching of nanomagnets by a spin-polarized current. Depending on current bias, switching can occur between either two static magnetic states or a static state and a current-driven precessional mode. In both cases, the switching is thermally activated and governed by the sample temperature, not a higher effective magnetic temperature. The activation barriers for switching between static states depend linearly on current, with a weaker dependence for dynamic to static switching.
ISSN:0031-9007
1079-7114
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.166603