Criticality of tuning in athermal phase transitions

We experimentally address the importance of tuning in athermal phase transitions, which are triggered only by a slowly varying external field acting as tuning parameter. Using higher order statistics of fluctuations, evidence consistent with the existence a singular critical instability is detected,...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review letters 2009-01, Vol.102 (2), p.025701-025701, Article 025701
Hauptverfasser: Chandni, U, Ghosh, Arindam, Vijaya, H S, Mohan, S
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We experimentally address the importance of tuning in athermal phase transitions, which are triggered only by a slowly varying external field acting as tuning parameter. Using higher order statistics of fluctuations, evidence consistent with the existence a singular critical instability is detected, in spite of an apparent universal self-similar kinetics over a broad range of driving force. The results as well as the experimental technique are likely to be of significance to many slowly driven nonequilibrium systems from geophysics to material science which display avalanche dynamics.
ISSN:0031-9007
1079-7114
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.025701