Melting of bosonic stripes

We use quantum Monte Carlo simulations to determine the finite temperature phase diagram and to investigate the thermal and quantum melting of stripe phases in a two-dimensional hard-core boson model. At half filling and low temperatures the stripes melt at a first order transition. In the doped sys...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review letters 2004-08, Vol.93 (6), p.067003.1-067003.4, Article 067003
Hauptverfasser: SCHMID, Guido, TROYER, Matthias
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We use quantum Monte Carlo simulations to determine the finite temperature phase diagram and to investigate the thermal and quantum melting of stripe phases in a two-dimensional hard-core boson model. At half filling and low temperatures the stripes melt at a first order transition. In the doped system, the melting transitions of the smectic phase at high temperatures and the superfluid smectic (supersolid) phase at low temperatures are either very weakly first order, or of second order with no clear indications for an intermediate nematic phase.
ISSN:0031-9007
1079-7114
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.067003