THE EFFECT OF EXPORT CULTIVATION IN NINETEENTH-CENTURY JAVA

THE EFFECT OF EXPORT CULTIVATION IN NINETEENTH-CENTURY JAVA

THE AUTHOR SAYS THE EXPORT CULTIVATIONS IN 19TH CENTURY JAVA LED THE JAVANESE INTO A "NO-WIN" SITUATION. RAFFLES' LANDRENT SYSTEM WAS NOT GIVEN TIME TO DEVELOP AND UNDER BOSCH'S CULTIVATION SYSTEM AND THE LATER "FREE ENTERPRISE" SYSTEM A MONEY ECONOMY BECAME DOMINENT. R...

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Veröffentlicht in:Modern Asian studies 1981-02, Vol.15 (1), p.25-58
1. Verfasser: Van, Niel R
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
AGRICULTURE (INCLUDING HUNTING AND GATHERING)
ECONOMIC POLICY
ECONOMICS
JAVA, INDONESIA
SOCIO-ECONOMICS
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Zusammenfassung:THE AUTHOR SAYS THE EXPORT CULTIVATIONS IN 19TH CENTURY JAVA LED THE JAVANESE INTO A "NO-WIN" SITUATION. RAFFLES' LANDRENT SYSTEM WAS NOT GIVEN TIME TO DEVELOP AND UNDER BOSCH'S CULTIVATION SYSTEM AND THE LATER "FREE ENTERPRISE" SYSTEM A MONEY ECONOMY BECAME DOMINENT. RETENTION OF TRADITIONAL SOCIAL ORDER, GROWING INDEBTEDNESS, SOCIAL DISLOCATION, DUTCH POLICY LEFT THE PEASANTS WEAK ECONOMICALLY.
ISSN:0026-749X