Science and Psychology

Psychologists have devoted a great deal of time and energy attempting to make their discipline a rigorous science. It is argued that this endeavor has been both unsuccessful and misguided. A careful examination of the history and current status of psychology shows that it has only a shaky grasp on the most prized characteristics of science. More important, an overidentification with science has led to the use of conceptual frameworks and methodologies that are inappropriate and inadequate for dealing with the subject matter of psychology. The subject matter of psychology places it at the intersection of the sciences and the humanities; it is urged that modes of inquiry be adjusted accordingly. The focus should be on the exploration of significant aspects of thought, behavior, and experience, rather than on allegiance to the scientific method.