And after automation, what?: Spanish libraries and the challenge of modernization

Reviews the current state of computerization of Spanish libraries with reference to the political and institutional support and professional commitment involved. Whereas the first library automation systems were introduced in the UK, USA and Canada in the early 1970s, the first experiences in Spain dated from the following decade. Lack of institutional support for library modernization tended to be compensated for by the dedication and commitment of professionals across the library system, particularly in the Spanish university and research library sector. The principal problem pending is the modernization of the National Library, which has been in the slow process of reform over the past 20 years. Outlines the steps that should be taken in order to ensure true modernization of libraries in Spain: adopt a global perspective; integrate libraries in institutions; create more flexible library staff; introduce reinforced services; build stable relationships with users; improve communication; provide information that is needed and not that which the library holds; design a real global strategy; take full advantage of new technologies instead of following in the wake of developments; promote interlibrary co-operation by adopting common policies; and find a clear place in the market.