Baseline Depressive Symptoms Predict Poor Substance Use Outcome Following Adolescent Residential Treatment

Baseline Depressive Symptoms Predict Poor Substance Use Outcome Following Adolescent Residential Treatment

ABSTRACT Objective: To characterize baseline depressive symptoms among substance-abusing adolescents and determine their association with post residential treatment substance use outcomes. Method: In total, 153 adolescents (mean age 6.6 years, ± 0.11) entering residential treatment were assessed at...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry 2007-08, Vol.46 (8), p.1062-1069
Hauptverfasser: SUBRAMANIAM, GEETHA A., M.D, STITZER, MAXINE A., Ph.D, CLEMMEY, PHILIP, Ph.D, KOLODNER, KEN, Sc.D, FISHMAN, MARC J., M.D
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Addictive behaviors
Adolescent
adolescent substance use
Adolescents
Adult and adolescent clinical studies
Beck Depression Inventory
Biological and medical sciences
Child clinical studies
Clinical outcomes
Depression
Depression (Psychology)
Depressive Disorder - diagnosis
Depressive Disorder - epidemiology
depressive symptoms
Drug addiction
Drug Use
Evaluation Methods
Female
Humans
Individual Needs
Intervention
Length of Stay
Male
Medical sciences
Mental depression
Mood disorders
Outcome Measures
Outcomes of Treatment
Pediatrics
Psychiatry
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychopathology. Psychiatry
Regression (Statistics)
Residential Treatment
Risk
Risk Factors
Science Education
Scores
Severity of Illness Index
Substance Abuse
Substance abuse treatment
Substance-Related Disorders - diagnosis
Substance-Related Disorders - epidemiology
Substance-Related Disorders - rehabilitation
Teenagers
Time
treatment outcomes
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Zusammenfassung:ABSTRACT Objective: To characterize baseline depressive symptoms among substance-abusing adolescents and determine their association with post residential treatment substance use outcomes. Method: In total, 153 adolescents (mean age 6.6 years, ± 0.11) entering residential treatment were assessed at intake and at 3, 6, 9, and 12 months. Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) and Global Appraisal of Individual Needs were administered to assess depression, other risk factors, and substance use. A regression model was developed with 10 risk factors including BDI scores of ≥11 versus
ISSN:0890-8567
1527-5418
DOI:10.1097/chi.0b013e31806c7ad0