Open label study of the effect of amantadine on weight gain induced by olanzapine

The purpose of the present paper was to investigate the effects of the dopamine agonist amantadine in those patients with weight gain induced by olanzapine. An open trial was conducted in those patients who gained >3 kg in weight induced by olanzapine use. All subjects were evaluated by weight, b...

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Veröffentlicht in:Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences 2004-04, Vol.58 (2), p.163-167
Hauptverfasser: BAHK, WON‐MYONG, LEE, KYOUNG‐UK, CHAE, JEONG‐HO, PAE, CHI‐UN, JUN, TAEYOUN, KIM, KWANG‐SOO
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 163
container_title Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences
container_volume 58
creator BAHK, WON‐MYONG
LEE, KYOUNG‐UK
CHAE, JEONG‐HO
PAE, CHI‐UN
JUN, TAEYOUN
KIM, KWANG‐SOO
description The purpose of the present paper was to investigate the effects of the dopamine agonist amantadine in those patients with weight gain induced by olanzapine. An open trial was conducted in those patients who gained >3 kg in weight induced by olanzapine use. All subjects were evaluated by weight, body mass index (BMI), the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS), and the Extrapyramidal Symptom Rating Scale (ESRS) before and after the use of amantadine in addition to olanzapine. Twenty‐five of 30 enrolled patients completed the present study. Mean bodyweight and BMI was increased by 6.44 ± 4.42 kg and 5.04 ± 3.47 kg/m2 significantly with olanzapine alone (P 
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1440-1819.2003.01211.x
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An open trial was conducted in those patients who gained &gt;3 kg in weight induced by olanzapine use. All subjects were evaluated by weight, body mass index (BMI), the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS), and the Extrapyramidal Symptom Rating Scale (ESRS) before and after the use of amantadine in addition to olanzapine. Twenty‐five of 30 enrolled patients completed the present study. Mean bodyweight and BMI was increased by 6.44 ± 4.42 kg and 5.04 ± 3.47 kg/m2 significantly with olanzapine alone (P &lt; 0.001). When amantadine and olanzapine were used together, the average weight and BMI decreased by 1.07 ± 3.19 kg and 0.84 ± 2.5 kg/m2, but did not have statistical significance. The average values of BPRS showed a significant decrease (P &lt; 0.001). No significant changes were present in ESRS. Amantadine did not have an effect on weight gain induced by olanzapine. Randomized placebo‐controlled prospective studies are needed.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1323-1316</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1440-1819</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1440-1819.2003.01211.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 15009821</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Melbourne, Australia: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Amantadine ; Amantadine - adverse effects ; Amantadine - therapeutic use ; Antipsychotic Agents - adverse effects ; Antipsychotic Agents - therapeutic use ; Benzodiazepines - adverse effects ; Benzodiazepines - therapeutic use ; Biological and medical sciences ; Bipolar Disorder - drug therapy ; Body Mass Index ; Body Weight - drug effects ; Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale ; Depressive Disorder, Major - drug therapy ; Dopamine Agonists - adverse effects ; Dopamine Agonists - therapeutic use ; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug ; Drug Therapy, Combination ; Drug toxicity and drugs side effects treatment ; Female ; Humans ; Korea ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Miscellaneous (drug allergy, mutagens, teratogens...) ; Neurologic Examination - drug effects ; Olanzapine ; Pharmacology. Drug treatments ; Psychotic Disorders - drug therapy ; Schizophrenia - drug therapy ; Treatment ; Treatment Outcome ; Weight gain</subject><ispartof>Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences, 2004-04, Vol.58 (2), p.163-167</ispartof><rights>2004 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5291-2a8afa64f02ce9f1665d46f6727d8014985da3049cb8a9bb05b9ccb1dc484b8b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5291-2a8afa64f02ce9f1665d46f6727d8014985da3049cb8a9bb05b9ccb1dc484b8b3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fj.1440-1819.2003.01211.x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fj.1440-1819.2003.01211.x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,782,786,1419,1435,27931,27932,31007,45581,45582,46416,46840</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=15636294$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15009821$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>BAHK, WON‐MYONG</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LEE, KYOUNG‐UK</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CHAE, JEONG‐HO</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>PAE, CHI‐UN</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>JUN, TAEYOUN</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KIM, KWANG‐SOO</creatorcontrib><title>Open label study of the effect of amantadine on weight gain induced by olanzapine</title><title>Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences</title><addtitle>Psychiatry Clin Neurosci</addtitle><description>The purpose of the present paper was to investigate the effects of the dopamine agonist amantadine in those patients with weight gain induced by olanzapine. An open trial was conducted in those patients who gained &gt;3 kg in weight induced by olanzapine use. All subjects were evaluated by weight, body mass index (BMI), the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS), and the Extrapyramidal Symptom Rating Scale (ESRS) before and after the use of amantadine in addition to olanzapine. Twenty‐five of 30 enrolled patients completed the present study. Mean bodyweight and BMI was increased by 6.44 ± 4.42 kg and 5.04 ± 3.47 kg/m2 significantly with olanzapine alone (P &lt; 0.001). When amantadine and olanzapine were used together, the average weight and BMI decreased by 1.07 ± 3.19 kg and 0.84 ± 2.5 kg/m2, but did not have statistical significance. The average values of BPRS showed a significant decrease (P &lt; 0.001). No significant changes were present in ESRS. Amantadine did not have an effect on weight gain induced by olanzapine. Randomized placebo‐controlled prospective studies are needed.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Amantadine</subject><subject>Amantadine - adverse effects</subject><subject>Amantadine - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Antipsychotic Agents - adverse effects</subject><subject>Antipsychotic Agents - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Benzodiazepines - adverse effects</subject><subject>Benzodiazepines - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Bipolar Disorder - drug therapy</subject><subject>Body Mass Index</subject><subject>Body Weight - drug effects</subject><subject>Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale</subject><subject>Depressive Disorder, Major - drug therapy</subject><subject>Dopamine Agonists - adverse effects</subject><subject>Dopamine Agonists - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Dose-Response Relationship, Drug</subject><subject>Drug Therapy, Combination</subject><subject>Drug toxicity and drugs side effects treatment</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Korea</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Miscellaneous (drug allergy, mutagens, teratogens...)</subject><subject>Neurologic Examination - drug effects</subject><subject>Olanzapine</subject><subject>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</subject><subject>Psychotic Disorders - drug therapy</subject><subject>Schizophrenia - drug therapy</subject><subject>Treatment</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><subject>Weight gain</subject><issn>1323-1316</issn><issn>1440-1819</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2004</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkE1v1DAQhi1ERT_gLyBf4JbgsR2vfeCAVoUiVW2R4GyNv9qssskSJ2q3vx6HXQFHfPGM5nnt0UMIBVZDOR82NUjJKtBgas6YqBlwgPrpBTn7M3hZasFFBQLUKTnPecMKKRS8IqfQMGY0hzPy7XYXe9qhix3N0xz2dEh0eog0phT9tHS4xX7C0PaRDj19jO39w0Tvse1p24fZx0BdSXXYP-OuQK_JScIuxzfH-4L8-Hz5fX1VXd9--br-dF35hhuoOGpMqGRi3EeTQKkmSJXUiq-CZiCNbgIKJo13Go1zrHHGewfBSy2dduKCvD-8uxuHn3PMk9222ceuLBKHOdtmBdpotSqgPoB-HHIeY7K7sd3iuLfA7KLTbuxizS7W7KLT_tZpn0r07fGP2W1j-Bs8-ivAuyOA2WOXRux9m__hlFDcyMJ9PHCPbRf3_72AvVvfLJX4BQzyj8o</recordid><startdate>200404</startdate><enddate>200404</enddate><creator>BAHK, WON‐MYONG</creator><creator>LEE, KYOUNG‐UK</creator><creator>CHAE, JEONG‐HO</creator><creator>PAE, CHI‐UN</creator><creator>JUN, TAEYOUN</creator><creator>KIM, KWANG‐SOO</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Blackwell Publishing</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200404</creationdate><title>Open label study of the effect of amantadine on weight gain induced by olanzapine</title><author>BAHK, WON‐MYONG ; LEE, KYOUNG‐UK ; CHAE, JEONG‐HO ; PAE, CHI‐UN ; JUN, TAEYOUN ; KIM, KWANG‐SOO</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5291-2a8afa64f02ce9f1665d46f6727d8014985da3049cb8a9bb05b9ccb1dc484b8b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2004</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Amantadine</topic><topic>Amantadine - adverse effects</topic><topic>Amantadine - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Antipsychotic Agents - adverse effects</topic><topic>Antipsychotic Agents - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Benzodiazepines - adverse effects</topic><topic>Benzodiazepines - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Bipolar Disorder - drug therapy</topic><topic>Body Mass Index</topic><topic>Body Weight - drug effects</topic><topic>Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale</topic><topic>Depressive Disorder, Major - drug therapy</topic><topic>Dopamine Agonists - adverse effects</topic><topic>Dopamine Agonists - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Dose-Response Relationship, Drug</topic><topic>Drug Therapy, Combination</topic><topic>Drug toxicity and drugs side effects treatment</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Korea</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Miscellaneous (drug allergy, mutagens, teratogens...)</topic><topic>Neurologic Examination - drug effects</topic><topic>Olanzapine</topic><topic>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</topic><topic>Psychotic Disorders - drug therapy</topic><topic>Schizophrenia - drug therapy</topic><topic>Treatment</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><topic>Weight gain</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>BAHK, WON‐MYONG</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LEE, KYOUNG‐UK</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CHAE, JEONG‐HO</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>PAE, CHI‐UN</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>JUN, TAEYOUN</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KIM, KWANG‐SOO</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index &amp; Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><jtitle>Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>BAHK, WON‐MYONG</au><au>LEE, KYOUNG‐UK</au><au>CHAE, JEONG‐HO</au><au>PAE, CHI‐UN</au><au>JUN, TAEYOUN</au><au>KIM, KWANG‐SOO</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Open label study of the effect of amantadine on weight gain induced by olanzapine</atitle><jtitle>Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences</jtitle><addtitle>Psychiatry Clin Neurosci</addtitle><date>2004-04</date><risdate>2004</risdate><volume>58</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>163</spage><epage>167</epage><pages>163-167</pages><issn>1323-1316</issn><eissn>1440-1819</eissn><abstract>The purpose of the present paper was to investigate the effects of the dopamine agonist amantadine in those patients with weight gain induced by olanzapine. An open trial was conducted in those patients who gained &gt;3 kg in weight induced by olanzapine use. All subjects were evaluated by weight, body mass index (BMI), the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS), and the Extrapyramidal Symptom Rating Scale (ESRS) before and after the use of amantadine in addition to olanzapine. Twenty‐five of 30 enrolled patients completed the present study. Mean bodyweight and BMI was increased by 6.44 ± 4.42 kg and 5.04 ± 3.47 kg/m2 significantly with olanzapine alone (P &lt; 0.001). When amantadine and olanzapine were used together, the average weight and BMI decreased by 1.07 ± 3.19 kg and 0.84 ± 2.5 kg/m2, but did not have statistical significance. The average values of BPRS showed a significant decrease (P &lt; 0.001). No significant changes were present in ESRS. Amantadine did not have an effect on weight gain induced by olanzapine. Randomized placebo‐controlled prospective studies are needed.</abstract><cop>Melbourne, Australia</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>15009821</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1440-1819.2003.01211.x</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Amantadine
Amantadine - adverse effects
Amantadine - therapeutic use
Antipsychotic Agents - adverse effects
Antipsychotic Agents - therapeutic use
Benzodiazepines - adverse effects
Benzodiazepines - therapeutic use
Biological and medical sciences
Bipolar Disorder - drug therapy
Body Mass Index
Body Weight - drug effects
Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale
Depressive Disorder, Major - drug therapy
Dopamine Agonists - adverse effects
Dopamine Agonists - therapeutic use
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Drug Therapy, Combination
Drug toxicity and drugs side effects treatment
Female
Humans
Korea
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Miscellaneous (drug allergy, mutagens, teratogens...)
Neurologic Examination - drug effects
Olanzapine
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Psychotic Disorders - drug therapy
Schizophrenia - drug therapy
Treatment
Treatment Outcome
Weight gain
title Open label study of the effect of amantadine on weight gain induced by olanzapine
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