Intelligence assessment with computer simulations
It has been suggested that computersimulations may be used for intelligenceassessment. This study investigates what relationships exist between intelligence and computer-simulated tasks that mimic real-world problem-solving behavior, and discusses design requirements that simulations have to meet in...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Intelligence (Norwood) 2005-07, Vol.33 (4), p.347-368 |
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Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | It has been suggested that computersimulations may be used for intelligenceassessment. This study investigates what relationships exist between intelligence and computer-simulated tasks that mimic real-world problem-solving behavior, and discusses design requirements that simulations have to meet in order to be suitable for intelligenceassessment. One hundred one participants took a test of inductive reasoning (BIS-K) and used the simulationMultiFlux [...] designed to reduce the uncontrolled influence of prior knowledge, provide an evaluation-free exploration phase, and incorporate measures that are based on a theoretical model of simulation performance. Reliabilities of MultiFluxsimulation performance scores were above.90, and the correlation of MultiFlux scores with BIS-K intelligence was, with r = .65 (adjusted r = .75), comparable to typical correlations among traditional intelligence tests. SEM analyses favored our theoretical performance model with three latent MultiFlux variables over a model with a single factor. (Verlag). |
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ISSN: | 0160-2896 1873-7935 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.intell.2005.03.002 |