Low-Temperature Sintering and Piezoelectric Properties of (Na0.5K0.5)NbO3 Lead-Free Piezoelectric Ceramics

(Na0.5K0.5)NbO3 (NKN) ceramic with 1.5 mol% CuO added (NKNC) was well sintered even at a low temperature of 900°C with the addition of ZnO. Most of the ZnO reacted with the CuO and formed the liquid phase that assisted the densification of the specimens at 900°C. A few Zn2+ ions entered the matrix o...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the American Ceramic Society 2010-01, Vol.93 (1), p.36-39
Hauptverfasser: Park, Hwi-Yeol, Seo, In-Tae, Choi, Jae-Hong, Nahm, Sahn, Lee, Hyeung-Gyu
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:(Na0.5K0.5)NbO3 (NKN) ceramic with 1.5 mol% CuO added (NKNC) was well sintered even at a low temperature of 900°C with the addition of ZnO. Most of the ZnO reacted with the CuO and formed the liquid phase that assisted the densification of the specimens at 900°C. A few Zn2+ ions entered the matrix of the specimens and increased the coercive field (Ec) and Qm values of the specimens. High‐piezoelectric properties of kp=0.37, Qm=755, and ɛ3T/ɛ0=327 were obtained from the NKNC ceramics containing 1.0 mol% ZnO sintered at 900°C for 2 h.
ISSN:0002-7820
1551-2916
DOI:10.1111/j.1551-2916.2009.03359.x