Time-Domain Free-Field Measurements of the Relative Permittivity of Building Materials

Time-domain free-field measurements comprised the dielectric properties of several common building materials using dual-ridged guide antennas and 1 mtimes1 m samples placed on an optical table covered with an absorber. The samples are polycarbonate, gypsum, plywood, a brick wall, and a concrete wall...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on instrumentation and measurement 2009-07, Vol.58 (7), p.2275-2282
Hauptverfasser: Grosvenor, C.A., Johnk, R.T., Baker-Jarvis, J., Janezic, M.D., Riddle, B.
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container_end_page 2282
container_issue 7
container_start_page 2275
container_title IEEE transactions on instrumentation and measurement
container_volume 58
creator Grosvenor, C.A.
Johnk, R.T.
Baker-Jarvis, J.
Janezic, M.D.
Riddle, B.
description Time-domain free-field measurements comprised the dielectric properties of several common building materials using dual-ridged guide antennas and 1 mtimes1 m samples placed on an optical table covered with an absorber. The samples are polycarbonate, gypsum, plywood, a brick wall, and a concrete wall. Time gating and deconvolution are used to isolate a sample's front and back surfaces to obtain the measured reflection coefficients (RCs) and transmission coefficients. Theoretical reflection and transmission equations were generated from a plane-wave model. Relative permittivity is obtained by varying the parameters in the Kirkwood-Fuoss equation until a best fit between the theoretical and measured reflection and transmission coefficients is obtained.
doi_str_mv 10.1109/TIM.2009.2013916
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1557-9662
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source IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)
subjects Antenna measurements
Antennas
Building materials
Concrete
Construction materials
Deconvolution
Dielectric constant
Dielectric measurements
digital signal processing
Equations
fast Fourier transform (FFT)
free-space measurements
inverse Fourier transform
Kirkwood-Fuoss equation
Mathematical analysis
Mathematical models
Optical reflection
Permittivity measurement
Plywood
Reflection
relative permittivity
Surface fitting
time domain
Time domain analysis
vector network analyzer (VNA)
Walls
title Time-Domain Free-Field Measurements of the Relative Permittivity of Building Materials
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