Carbon dust formation in a cold plasma from cathode sputtering
Nanoparticles are produced in argon glow plasmas where carbon is introduced by sputtering of a graphite cathode. A scaling law of growth is reported on as a function of the discharge time. Two successive stages of growth of concomitant agglomeration and carbon deposition are observed, followed by a...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of nuclear materials 2009-06, Vol.390, p.140-143 |
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| container_end_page | 143 |
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| container_title | Journal of nuclear materials |
| container_volume | 390 |
| creator | Arnas, C. Mouberi, A. Hassouni, K. Michau, A. Lombardi, G. Bonnin, X. Bénédic, F. Pégourié, B. |
| description | Nanoparticles are produced in argon glow plasmas where carbon is introduced by sputtering of a graphite cathode. A scaling law of growth is reported on as a function of the discharge time. Two successive stages of growth of concomitant agglomeration and carbon deposition are observed, followed by a final stage of growth by carbon deposition. A model of formation of molecular precursors by coagulation of neutral clusters on the one hand and of neutral-negative clusters on the other hand is presented, based on formation enthalpy and cluster geometry. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.jnucmat.2009.01.148 |
| format | Article |
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| ispartof | Journal of nuclear materials, 2009-06, Vol.390, p.140-143 |
| issn | 0022-3115 1873-4820 |
| language | eng |
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| source | Access via ScienceDirect (Elsevier) |
| subjects | Applied sciences Controled nuclear fusion plants Energy Energy. Thermal use of fuels Exact sciences and technology Fission nuclear power plants Fuels Installations for energy generation and conversion: thermal and electrical energy Nuclear fuels |
| title | Carbon dust formation in a cold plasma from cathode sputtering |
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