Improved Oxidation Resistance of Zirconium Diboride by Tungsten Carbide Additions

The effect of tungsten carbide (WC) additions on the oxidation resistance of zirconium diboride (ZrB2) was studied. Zirconium diboride ceramics, nominally pure and with the addition of 4 mol% WC, were densified by pressureless sintering. During densification, the WC that was added to the ceramic dis...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the American Ceramic Society 2008-11, Vol.91 (11), p.3530-3535
Hauptverfasser: Zhang, Shi C., Hilmas, Greg E., Fahrenholtz, William G.
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container_end_page 3535
container_issue 11
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container_title Journal of the American Ceramic Society
container_volume 91
creator Zhang, Shi C.
Hilmas, Greg E.
Fahrenholtz, William G.
description The effect of tungsten carbide (WC) additions on the oxidation resistance of zirconium diboride (ZrB2) was studied. Zirconium diboride ceramics, nominally pure and with the addition of 4 mol% WC, were densified by pressureless sintering. During densification, the WC that was added to the ceramic dissolved into the ZrB2 matrix, forming a solid solution. Oxidation behavior was evaluated using thermal gravimetric analysis up to 1500°C and isothermal furnace oxidation at 1500° and 1600°C. The WC additions reduced both the weight gain and the oxide scale thickness. After oxidation at 1600°C for 3 h, the mass gain decreased from 22 mg/cm2 for nominally pure ZrB2 to 8 mg/cm2 for the WC‐containing ceramic. Analysis showed that the WC additions improved the oxidation resistance of ZrB2 by promoting densification of the zirconia scale formed during oxidation through liquid‐phase sintering.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1551-2916.2008.02713.x
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Zirconium diboride ceramics, nominally pure and with the addition of 4 mol% WC, were densified by pressureless sintering. During densification, the WC that was added to the ceramic dissolved into the ZrB2 matrix, forming a solid solution. Oxidation behavior was evaluated using thermal gravimetric analysis up to 1500°C and isothermal furnace oxidation at 1500° and 1600°C. The WC additions reduced both the weight gain and the oxide scale thickness. After oxidation at 1600°C for 3 h, the mass gain decreased from 22 mg/cm2 for nominally pure ZrB2 to 8 mg/cm2 for the WC‐containing ceramic. 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Zirconium diboride ceramics, nominally pure and with the addition of 4 mol% WC, were densified by pressureless sintering. During densification, the WC that was added to the ceramic dissolved into the ZrB2 matrix, forming a solid solution. Oxidation behavior was evaluated using thermal gravimetric analysis up to 1500°C and isothermal furnace oxidation at 1500° and 1600°C. The WC additions reduced both the weight gain and the oxide scale thickness. After oxidation at 1600°C for 3 h, the mass gain decreased from 22 mg/cm2 for nominally pure ZrB2 to 8 mg/cm2 for the WC‐containing ceramic. Analysis showed that the WC additions improved the oxidation resistance of ZrB2 by promoting densification of the zirconia scale formed during oxidation through liquid‐phase sintering.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Building materials. Ceramics. Glasses</subject><subject>Ceramic industries</subject><subject>Ceramics</subject><subject>Chemical industry and chemicals</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Liquid phase sintering</subject><subject>Magnesium</subject><subject>Oxidation</subject><subject>Oxidation resistance</subject><subject>Scale (corrosion)</subject><subject>Structural ceramics</subject><subject>Technical ceramics</subject><subject>Tungsten carbide</subject><subject>Zirconium</subject><issn>0002-7820</issn><issn>1551-2916</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNkV1PwyAUhonRxDn9D9xovGmFA23plVnmd4xf0Zh4Q2h7aphdq7Dp9u-lzuzSyA0czvu-wAMhlLOYh3E0iXmS8AhynsbAmIoZZFzEiw0yWDc2yYAxBlGmgG2THe8noeS5kgNyfzl9d90nVvR2YSszs11LH9BbPzNtibSr6Yt1Zdfa-ZSe2KJztkJaLOnjvH31M2zp2Lii3xtVle3dfpds1abxuPc7D8nT2enj-CK6vj2_HI-uozLhQkSCV5yntcxyAFXkBhXIQsoSChEaVZ7kQqLMklQUTEkpQSKITKBCXqWs5mJIDla54f4fc_QzPbW-xKYxLXZzr4WERAIkQXj4p5AzBRBwpCpI1Upaus57h7V-d3Zq3DKIdI9bT3RPVfdUdY9b_-DWi2Dd_z3F-NI0tQv8rF_7geVMpuHhQ3K80n3ZBpf_ztdXo_HpzzokRKuE8Em4WCcY96bTTGSJfr451-IsE89c3OkT8Q0sIKA8</recordid><startdate>200811</startdate><enddate>200811</enddate><creator>Zhang, Shi C.</creator><creator>Hilmas, Greg E.</creator><creator>Fahrenholtz, William G.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Inc</general><general>Wiley</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QF</scope><scope>7QQ</scope><scope>7SE</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200811</creationdate><title>Improved Oxidation Resistance of Zirconium Diboride by Tungsten Carbide Additions</title><author>Zhang, Shi C. ; Hilmas, Greg E. ; Fahrenholtz, William G.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5133-31d116f479228b9ae824b44c2b3d11d95934e47563b0844424e2373e8e1d60f13</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Building materials. 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subjects Applied sciences
Building materials. Ceramics. Glasses
Ceramic industries
Ceramics
Chemical industry and chemicals
Exact sciences and technology
Liquid phase sintering
Magnesium
Oxidation
Oxidation resistance
Scale (corrosion)
Structural ceramics
Technical ceramics
Tungsten carbide
Zirconium
title Improved Oxidation Resistance of Zirconium Diboride by Tungsten Carbide Additions
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