Lateral stiffness of masonry infilled reinforced concrete (RC) frames with central opening
Window and door openings are inevitable parts of infill walls for functional reasons. Currently, publications like FEMA-273 and ATC-40 contain provisions for the calculation of stiffness of solid infilled frames mainly by modeling infill as a "diagonal strut." However, such provisions are...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Earthquake spectra 2008-08, Vol.24 (3), p.701-723 |
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description | Window and door openings are inevitable parts of infill walls for functional reasons. Currently, publications like FEMA-273 and ATC-40 contain provisions for the calculation of stiffness of solid infilled frames mainly by modeling infill as a "diagonal strut." However, such provisions are not provided for infilled frames with openings. The present study proposes a reduction factor for effective width of diagonal strut over that of the solid reinforced concrete (RC) infilled frame to calculate its initial lateral stiffness when a central window opening is present. The study is based on initial lateral stiffness which is taken at 10% of the lateral strength of the infilled frames. |
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Currently, publications like FEMA-273 and ATC-40 contain provisions for the calculation of stiffness of solid infilled frames mainly by modeling infill as a "diagonal strut." However, such provisions are not provided for infilled frames with openings. The present study proposes a reduction factor for effective width of diagonal strut over that of the solid reinforced concrete (RC) infilled frame to calculate its initial lateral stiffness when a central window opening is present. The study is based on initial lateral stiffness which is taken at 10% of the lateral strength of the infilled frames.</description><identifier>ISSN: 8755-2930</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1944-8201</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1193/1.2942376</identifier><identifier>CODEN: EASPEF</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oakland, CA: Earthquake Engineering Research Institute</publisher><subject>building stone ; buildings ; calibration ; civil engineering ; concrete ; construction materials ; Earth sciences ; Earth, ocean, space ; earthquakes ; Earthquakes, seismology ; elasticity ; Engineering and environment geology. Geothermics ; Engineering geology ; engineering properties ; Exact sciences and technology ; finite element analysis ; flexure ; Internal geophysics ; Natural hazards: prediction, damages, etc ; reinforced materials ; rigidity ; Seismology ; stiffness ; strength ; structures ; walls</subject><ispartof>Earthquake spectra, 2008-08, Vol.24 (3), p.701-723</ispartof><rights>GeoRef, Copyright 2021, American Geosciences Institute. 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Currently, publications like FEMA-273 and ATC-40 contain provisions for the calculation of stiffness of solid infilled frames mainly by modeling infill as a "diagonal strut." However, such provisions are not provided for infilled frames with openings. The present study proposes a reduction factor for effective width of diagonal strut over that of the solid reinforced concrete (RC) infilled frame to calculate its initial lateral stiffness when a central window opening is present. The study is based on initial lateral stiffness which is taken at 10% of the lateral strength of the infilled frames.</description><subject>building stone</subject><subject>buildings</subject><subject>calibration</subject><subject>civil engineering</subject><subject>concrete</subject><subject>construction materials</subject><subject>Earth sciences</subject><subject>Earth, ocean, space</subject><subject>earthquakes</subject><subject>Earthquakes, seismology</subject><subject>elasticity</subject><subject>Engineering and environment geology. Geothermics</subject><subject>Engineering geology</subject><subject>engineering properties</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>finite element analysis</subject><subject>flexure</subject><subject>Internal geophysics</subject><subject>Natural hazards: prediction, damages, etc</subject><subject>reinforced materials</subject><subject>rigidity</subject><subject>Seismology</subject><subject>stiffness</subject><subject>strength</subject><subject>structures</subject><subject>walls</subject><issn>8755-2930</issn><issn>1944-8201</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNo9kM1qWzEQhUVoIK6bRd5Am5SGcBONfu7PspgmLRgKIatshDIeJQrXkitdY_z2lbHJZuYsvvlgDmNXIO4ABnUPd3LQUnXtGZvBoHXTSwFf2KzvjGnkoMQF-1rKhxDQaiFm7GXpJspu5GUK3kcqhSfP166kmPc8RB_GkVY8U40pY42YImaaiP94Wtxwn92aCt-F6Z0jxemgShuKIb59Y-fejYUuT3vOnh9-PS9-N8u_j38WP5eNU72eGlQtauyMqEMYQ9LjK-oVkILWrcATtFIo0XkcQBlhvO616_C1VeS1kWrOvh-1m5z-balMdh0K0ji6SGlbrNLSgFRQwZsjiDmVksnbTQ5rl_cWhD2UZ8Geyqvs9UnqCrqxfhkxlM8DKUwPXWsqd3vk3igVDBSRdimPK_uRtjnWrysqwQqhZBX_B2TsfNI</recordid><startdate>20080801</startdate><enddate>20080801</enddate><creator>Mondal, Goutam</creator><creator>Jain, Sudhir K</creator><general>Earthquake Engineering Research Institute</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SM</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>KR7</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20080801</creationdate><title>Lateral stiffness of masonry infilled reinforced concrete (RC) frames with central opening</title><author>Mondal, Goutam ; Jain, Sudhir K</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a384t-c36c4c7504c7055e2fcbc4d1e316ad1fe1620307fc913505f484a7cb63ef4523</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>building stone</topic><topic>buildings</topic><topic>calibration</topic><topic>civil engineering</topic><topic>concrete</topic><topic>construction materials</topic><topic>Earth sciences</topic><topic>Earth, ocean, space</topic><topic>earthquakes</topic><topic>Earthquakes, seismology</topic><topic>elasticity</topic><topic>Engineering and environment geology. Geothermics</topic><topic>Engineering geology</topic><topic>engineering properties</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>finite element analysis</topic><topic>flexure</topic><topic>Internal geophysics</topic><topic>Natural hazards: prediction, damages, etc</topic><topic>reinforced materials</topic><topic>rigidity</topic><topic>Seismology</topic><topic>stiffness</topic><topic>strength</topic><topic>structures</topic><topic>walls</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Mondal, Goutam</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jain, Sudhir K</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Earthquake Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Earthquake spectra</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Mondal, Goutam</au><au>Jain, Sudhir K</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Lateral stiffness of masonry infilled reinforced concrete (RC) frames with central opening</atitle><jtitle>Earthquake spectra</jtitle><date>2008-08-01</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>24</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>701</spage><epage>723</epage><pages>701-723</pages><issn>8755-2930</issn><eissn>1944-8201</eissn><coden>EASPEF</coden><abstract>Window and door openings are inevitable parts of infill walls for functional reasons. Currently, publications like FEMA-273 and ATC-40 contain provisions for the calculation of stiffness of solid infilled frames mainly by modeling infill as a "diagonal strut." However, such provisions are not provided for infilled frames with openings. The present study proposes a reduction factor for effective width of diagonal strut over that of the solid reinforced concrete (RC) infilled frame to calculate its initial lateral stiffness when a central window opening is present. The study is based on initial lateral stiffness which is taken at 10% of the lateral strength of the infilled frames.</abstract><cop>Oakland, CA</cop><pub>Earthquake Engineering Research Institute</pub><doi>10.1193/1.2942376</doi><tpages>23</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | building stone buildings calibration civil engineering concrete construction materials Earth sciences Earth, ocean, space earthquakes Earthquakes, seismology elasticity Engineering and environment geology. Geothermics Engineering geology engineering properties Exact sciences and technology finite element analysis flexure Internal geophysics Natural hazards: prediction, damages, etc reinforced materials rigidity Seismology stiffness strength structures walls |
title | Lateral stiffness of masonry infilled reinforced concrete (RC) frames with central opening |
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