Sorption of uranium(VI) onto strontium titanate in KNO3 medium

The sorption of uranium(VI) on the perovskite structure of strontium titanate in a 0.5M KNO 3 solution is studied. SrTiO 3 commercial material was characterized by XRD showing a tausonite face, with a specific area of 2.42 m 2. g −1 . The electrical surface characterization of the compound was perfo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of radioanalytical and nuclear chemistry 2009-02, Vol.279 (2), p.601-610
Hauptverfasser: Ortiz-Oliveros, H. B., Ordoñez-Regil, E., Fernández-Valverde, S. M.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:The sorption of uranium(VI) on the perovskite structure of strontium titanate in a 0.5M KNO 3 solution is studied. SrTiO 3 commercial material was characterized by XRD showing a tausonite face, with a specific area of 2.42 m 2. g −1 . The electrical surface characterization of the compound was performed by mass and potentiometric titrations. pH pzc in water was 8.5±0.3 and 9.1±0.2 in 0.5M KNO 3 solution, showing a positively charged surface. FITEQL 4.0 program was used to calculate the sorption curves and the surface acidity constants by the constant capacitance model obtaining: log K 1 = 8.67 and log K 2 = −9.43. The sorption edge was fitted with two different uranium(VI) species sorbed, corresponding to bidentate complexes of UO 2 2+ and UO 2 (OH) 2 H 2 O on the surface of strontium titanate.
ISSN:0236-5731
1588-2780
DOI:10.1007/s10967-007-7142-y