Psychological profile of college students who use smokeless tobacco

The purpose of this study was to develop a psychological profile of smokeless tobacco users. We surveyed 1991 college students regarding their use of tobacco products. Twenty-one percent of the white males used smokeless tobacco compared to only 10.4% of blacks, 5.4% of Hispanics, and 5.4% of others...

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Veröffentlicht in:Addictive behaviors 1993-03, Vol.18 (2), p.107-116
Hauptverfasser: Foreyt, John P., Jackson, Andrew S., Squires, William G., Hartung, G.Harley, Murray, Tinker D., Gotto, Antonio M.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:The purpose of this study was to develop a psychological profile of smokeless tobacco users. We surveyed 1991 college students regarding their use of tobacco products. Twenty-one percent of the white males used smokeless tobacco compared to only 10.4% of blacks, 5.4% of Hispanics, and 5.4% of others, primarily Asians. Although the prevalence of smokeless tobacco use reported by Asians was relatively low, their rate of reported smoking was over twice s high as any other enthnic group, 43.6%. The most important reasons for beginning to use smokeless tobacco were to “see if I would enjoy it,” ‘most friends used it,” and “try something new.” The personality of the smokeless tobacco users differed from that of smokers and non-users of tobacco. College students with the highest probability of being a smokeless tobacco user were white males who scored higher in extraversion and neuroticism but lower on state anxiety than non-users.
ISSN:0306-4603
1873-6327
DOI:10.1016/0306-4603(93)90040-G