The effect of bovine diets and stages of lactation on vitamin K content in butter and Cheddar cheese
This study investigated the vitamin K content in butter and Cheddar cheese produced from the milk of cows fed three different diets: pasture-fed (GRS), total mixed ration (TMR), and partial mixed ration (PMR), across early, mid, and late stages of lactation. Vitamin K1 and menaquinones (MK)-4, 7, an...
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Veröffentlicht in: | International dairy journal 2025-02, Vol.161, p.106139, Article 106139 |
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Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | This study investigated the vitamin K content in butter and Cheddar cheese produced from the milk of cows fed three different diets: pasture-fed (GRS), total mixed ration (TMR), and partial mixed ration (PMR), across early, mid, and late stages of lactation. Vitamin K1 and menaquinones (MK)-4, 7, and 9 were quantified using high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) with a fluorescence detector. Results showed that butter and Cheddar cheese made from higher ratio of pasture-fed milk exhibited significantly higher K1 levels (P |
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ISSN: | 0958-6946 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.idairyj.2024.106139 |