Identification and evaluation of antioxidant peptides from highland barley distiller's grains protein hydrolysate assisted by molecular docking

[Display omitted] •Highland barley distiller's grains protein hydrolysate had antioxidant activity.•Fraction with molecular weight

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Veröffentlicht in:Food chemistry 2024-02, Vol.434, p.137441-137441, Article 137441
Hauptverfasser: Chen, Lihua, Chen, Shaohua, Rong, Yuzhi, Zeng, Wenhua, Hu, Zhenkang, Ma, Xia, Feng, Shengbao
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container_end_page 137441
container_issue
container_start_page 137441
container_title Food chemistry
container_volume 434
creator Chen, Lihua
Chen, Shaohua
Rong, Yuzhi
Zeng, Wenhua
Hu, Zhenkang
Ma, Xia
Feng, Shengbao
description [Display omitted] •Highland barley distiller's grains protein hydrolysate had antioxidant activity.•Fraction with molecular weight
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.foodchem.2023.137441
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The aim of this study was to identify antioxidant peptides from highland barley distiller's grains and evaluate their antioxidant activity in vitro. The results showed that the enzymatic hydrolysate of highland barley distiller's grains prepared by ultrasonic assisted alkaline protease had antioxidant properties, aromatic amino acids accounted for 61.48% of the total free amino acids and acidic/basic amino acids accounted for 40.82% of the total hydrolyzed amino acids in enzymatic hydrolysate. Ultrafiltration component F1 (Mw &lt; 1 kDa) had the highest DPPH, ABTS and hydroxyl radical scavenging activity and ferrous ion chelating activity, which were 93.92%, 69.59%, 50.27% and 0.71, respectively. Four peptides were identified and screened by LC-MS/MS and the P1 (SWDNFFR) and P4 (WDWVGGR) showed high scavenging ability of DPPH free radical (70.23%-62.84%) and ABTS free radical (30.87%-60.54%). Molecular docking showed that P1 and P4 formed multiple hydrogen bonds with central residues of MPO.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0308-8146</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-7072</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2023.137441</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Antioxidant activity ; barley ; food chemistry ; free radicals ; Highland barley distiller's grains ; hydrogen ; hydrolysates ; hydroxyl radicals ; In silico analysis ; Molecular docking ; Peptide synthesis ; peptides ; protein hydrolysates ; proteinases ; ultrafiltration ; ultrasonics</subject><ispartof>Food chemistry, 2024-02, Vol.434, p.137441-137441, Article 137441</ispartof><rights>2023 Elsevier Ltd</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c378t-be1a5a6c1511245acf28f00497d5c1b52060f0b9f5b3de28068088c1a75cc5303</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c378t-be1a5a6c1511245acf28f00497d5c1b52060f0b9f5b3de28068088c1a75cc5303</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0308814623020599$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Chen, Lihua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Shaohua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rong, Yuzhi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zeng, Wenhua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hu, Zhenkang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ma, Xia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Feng, Shengbao</creatorcontrib><title>Identification and evaluation of antioxidant peptides from highland barley distiller's grains protein hydrolysate assisted by molecular docking</title><title>Food chemistry</title><description>[Display omitted] •Highland barley distiller's grains protein hydrolysate had antioxidant activity.•Fraction with molecular weight &lt;1 kDa had higher antioxidant effects.•4229 peptides were identified from fraction with molecular weight &lt;1 kDa.•Four unique peptides were predicted to have strong antioxidant activity.•The binding of SWDNFFR and WDWVGGR with myeloperoxidase was demonstrated. The aim of this study was to identify antioxidant peptides from highland barley distiller's grains and evaluate their antioxidant activity in vitro. The results showed that the enzymatic hydrolysate of highland barley distiller's grains prepared by ultrasonic assisted alkaline protease had antioxidant properties, aromatic amino acids accounted for 61.48% of the total free amino acids and acidic/basic amino acids accounted for 40.82% of the total hydrolyzed amino acids in enzymatic hydrolysate. Ultrafiltration component F1 (Mw &lt; 1 kDa) had the highest DPPH, ABTS and hydroxyl radical scavenging activity and ferrous ion chelating activity, which were 93.92%, 69.59%, 50.27% and 0.71, respectively. Four peptides were identified and screened by LC-MS/MS and the P1 (SWDNFFR) and P4 (WDWVGGR) showed high scavenging ability of DPPH free radical (70.23%-62.84%) and ABTS free radical (30.87%-60.54%). Molecular docking showed that P1 and P4 formed multiple hydrogen bonds with central residues of MPO.</description><subject>Antioxidant activity</subject><subject>barley</subject><subject>food chemistry</subject><subject>free radicals</subject><subject>Highland barley distiller's grains</subject><subject>hydrogen</subject><subject>hydrolysates</subject><subject>hydroxyl radicals</subject><subject>In silico analysis</subject><subject>Molecular docking</subject><subject>Peptide synthesis</subject><subject>peptides</subject><subject>protein hydrolysates</subject><subject>proteinases</subject><subject>ultrafiltration</subject><subject>ultrasonics</subject><issn>0308-8146</issn><issn>1873-7072</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFUcGO0zAQjRBIlIVfQL7BJWUmjmP3BlqxsNJKXOBsOfa4dXHjYqcr8hX8Mq4C5z29mdF7T_P0muYtwhYBhw_HrU_J2QOdth10fItc9j0-azaoJG8lyO55swEOqlXYDy-bV6UcAaADVJvmz72jaQ4-WDOHNDEzOUaPJl7WNfl6qdPv4CqyM53n4Kgwn9OJHcL-EK-C0eRIC3OhzCFGyu8K22cTpsLOOc0UJnZYXE5xKWYmZkqpRKqyhZ1SJHuJJjOX7M8w7V83L7yJhd78w5vmx93n77df24dvX-5vPz20lks1tyOhEWawKBC7XhjrO-UB-p10wuIoOhjAw7jzYuSOOgWDAqUsGimsFRz4TfN-9a0f_rpQmfUpFEux5qF0KZqj6FH2Qu6epHZK4iB4L7BSh5Vqcyolk9fnHE4mLxpBX8vSR_2_LH0tS69lVeHHVUg182OgrIsNNFlyIZOdtUvhKYu_I6-kJA</recordid><startdate>20240215</startdate><enddate>20240215</enddate><creator>Chen, Lihua</creator><creator>Chen, Shaohua</creator><creator>Rong, Yuzhi</creator><creator>Zeng, Wenhua</creator><creator>Hu, Zhenkang</creator><creator>Ma, Xia</creator><creator>Feng, Shengbao</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7S9</scope><scope>L.6</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20240215</creationdate><title>Identification and evaluation of antioxidant peptides from highland barley distiller's grains protein hydrolysate assisted by molecular docking</title><author>Chen, Lihua ; Chen, Shaohua ; Rong, Yuzhi ; Zeng, Wenhua ; Hu, Zhenkang ; Ma, Xia ; Feng, Shengbao</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c378t-be1a5a6c1511245acf28f00497d5c1b52060f0b9f5b3de28068088c1a75cc5303</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Antioxidant activity</topic><topic>barley</topic><topic>food chemistry</topic><topic>free radicals</topic><topic>Highland barley distiller's grains</topic><topic>hydrogen</topic><topic>hydrolysates</topic><topic>hydroxyl radicals</topic><topic>In silico analysis</topic><topic>Molecular docking</topic><topic>Peptide synthesis</topic><topic>peptides</topic><topic>protein hydrolysates</topic><topic>proteinases</topic><topic>ultrafiltration</topic><topic>ultrasonics</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Chen, Lihua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Shaohua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rong, Yuzhi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zeng, Wenhua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hu, Zhenkang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ma, Xia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Feng, Shengbao</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>AGRICOLA</collection><collection>AGRICOLA - Academic</collection><jtitle>Food chemistry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Chen, Lihua</au><au>Chen, Shaohua</au><au>Rong, Yuzhi</au><au>Zeng, Wenhua</au><au>Hu, Zhenkang</au><au>Ma, Xia</au><au>Feng, Shengbao</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Identification and evaluation of antioxidant peptides from highland barley distiller's grains protein hydrolysate assisted by molecular docking</atitle><jtitle>Food chemistry</jtitle><date>2024-02-15</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>434</volume><spage>137441</spage><epage>137441</epage><pages>137441-137441</pages><artnum>137441</artnum><issn>0308-8146</issn><eissn>1873-7072</eissn><abstract>[Display omitted] •Highland barley distiller's grains protein hydrolysate had antioxidant activity.•Fraction with molecular weight &lt;1 kDa had higher antioxidant effects.•4229 peptides were identified from fraction with molecular weight &lt;1 kDa.•Four unique peptides were predicted to have strong antioxidant activity.•The binding of SWDNFFR and WDWVGGR with myeloperoxidase was demonstrated. The aim of this study was to identify antioxidant peptides from highland barley distiller's grains and evaluate their antioxidant activity in vitro. The results showed that the enzymatic hydrolysate of highland barley distiller's grains prepared by ultrasonic assisted alkaline protease had antioxidant properties, aromatic amino acids accounted for 61.48% of the total free amino acids and acidic/basic amino acids accounted for 40.82% of the total hydrolyzed amino acids in enzymatic hydrolysate. Ultrafiltration component F1 (Mw &lt; 1 kDa) had the highest DPPH, ABTS and hydroxyl radical scavenging activity and ferrous ion chelating activity, which were 93.92%, 69.59%, 50.27% and 0.71, respectively. Four peptides were identified and screened by LC-MS/MS and the P1 (SWDNFFR) and P4 (WDWVGGR) showed high scavenging ability of DPPH free radical (70.23%-62.84%) and ABTS free radical (30.87%-60.54%). Molecular docking showed that P1 and P4 formed multiple hydrogen bonds with central residues of MPO.</abstract><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><doi>10.1016/j.foodchem.2023.137441</doi><tpages>1</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Antioxidant activity
barley
food chemistry
free radicals
Highland barley distiller's grains
hydrogen
hydrolysates
hydroxyl radicals
In silico analysis
Molecular docking
Peptide synthesis
peptides
protein hydrolysates
proteinases
ultrafiltration
ultrasonics
title Identification and evaluation of antioxidant peptides from highland barley distiller's grains protein hydrolysate assisted by molecular docking
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