Chronic environmental level exposure to perfluorooctane sulfonate overshadows graphene oxide to induce apoptosis through activation of the ROS-p53-caspase pathway in marine medaka Oryzias melastigma
The widespread occurrence of perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) and the mass production and application of graphene oxide (GO) lead to their inevitable release and interaction in the environment, which may enhance associated toxic impacts on aquatic organisms. This study elucidates the induction of ap...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Chemosphere (Oxford) 2024-10, Vol.365, p.143374, Article 143374 |
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Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | The widespread occurrence of perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) and the mass production and application of graphene oxide (GO) lead to their inevitable release and interaction in the environment, which may enhance associated toxic impacts on aquatic organisms. This study elucidates the induction of apoptosis by 60-day chronic single and mixture exposures to environmentally relevant levels of PFOS (0.5 μg/L and 5 μg/L) and GO (1 mg/L) in adult marine medaka Oryzias melastigma. Results showed a significant increase (p |
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ISSN: | 0045-6535 1879-1298 1879-1298 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.143374 |