Electron-rich anilines as cleavable linkers for peptides

[Display omitted] •An electron-rich aniline cleavable linker for peptides has been developed.•The ERA linker can be incorporated into peptides during their chemical synthesis.•Oxidative cleavage of the ERA linker is performed under mild conditions in minutes.•Oxidative cleavage conditions for the ER...

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Veröffentlicht in:Bioorganic chemistry 2025-01, Vol.154, p.108084, Article 108084
Hauptverfasser: Watts, Andrew M., Hughes, Caitlyn J., Clausen, Gavin A., Yanar, Pamira, Wolff, Evan J., Rubio, Phoebe R., Stuart, Natalie M., Shugrue, Christopher R.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:[Display omitted] •An electron-rich aniline cleavable linker for peptides has been developed.•The ERA linker can be incorporated into peptides during their chemical synthesis.•Oxidative cleavage of the ERA linker is performed under mild conditions in minutes.•Oxidative cleavage conditions for the ERA are compatible with sensitive amino acids.•The ERA linker enables the release of peptides captured with streptavidin. We report the development of a new electron-rich aniline (ERA)-based cleavable linker. Anilines can be incorporated into peptides during SPPS and are stable to most reaction conditions. ERA-containing peptides can be cleaved rapidly in the presence of oxidants, such as DDQ, CAN, and NaIO4, in 30 min at room temperature. The compatibility of these conditions is demonstrated on peptides containing natural and unnatural amino acids. While the cleavages of other oxidatively labile linkers is known to cause decomposition of Tyr and Trp, these sensitive residues are stable to DDQ oxidations. An ERA-linker also enables the capture and release of a biotinylated peptide from immobilized streptavidin. ERA-linkers may serve as an excellent tool for peptide library screening applications.
ISSN:0045-2068
1090-2120
1090-2120
DOI:10.1016/j.bioorg.2024.108084