Discovery of the first selective and potent PROTAC degrader for the pseudokinase TRIB2
Pseudokinase TRIB2, a member of the CAMK Ser/Thr protein kinase family, regulates various cellular processes through phosphorylation-independent mechanisms. Dysregulation of TRIB2 has been implicated in promoting tumor growth, metastasis, and therapy resistance, making it a promising target for canc...
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Veröffentlicht in: | European journal of medicinal chemistry 2025-01, Vol.281, p.117016, Article 117016 |
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Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | Pseudokinase TRIB2, a member of the CAMK Ser/Thr protein kinase family, regulates various cellular processes through phosphorylation-independent mechanisms. Dysregulation of TRIB2 has been implicated in promoting tumor growth, metastasis, and therapy resistance, making it a promising target for cancer treatment. In this study, we designed and synthesized a series of TRIB2 PROTAC degraders by conjugating a TRIB2 binder 1 with VHL or CRBN ligands via linkers of varying lengths and compositions. Among these compounds, 5k demonstrated potent TRIB2 degradation with a DC50 value of 16.84 nM (95 % CI: 13.66–20.64 nM) in prostate cancer PC3 cells. Mechanistic studies revealed that 5k directly interacted with TRIB2, selectively inducing its degradation through a CRBN-dependent ubiquitin-proteasomal pathway. Moreover, 5k outperformed the TRIB2 binder alone in inhibiting cell proliferation and inducing apoptosis, confirming that TRIB2 protein degradation could be a promising therapeutic strategy for TRIB2-associated cancers. Additionally, compound 5k also serves as an effective tool for probing TRIB2 biology.
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•A potent TRIB2 degrader 5k was designed, synthesized and evaluated.•Compound 5k potently degrades TRIB2 with a DC50 of 16.84 nM in PC3 cell lines.•Compound 5k induces TRIB2 degradation through ubiquitin-proteasomal pathways.•Compound 5k exhibited good antiproliferative activities against prostate cancer cells. |
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ISSN: | 0223-5234 1768-3254 1768-3254 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.ejmech.2024.117016 |