Discovery of the first selective and potent PROTAC degrader for the pseudokinase TRIB2

Pseudokinase TRIB2, a member of the CAMK Ser/Thr protein kinase family, regulates various cellular processes through phosphorylation-independent mechanisms. Dysregulation of TRIB2 has been implicated in promoting tumor growth, metastasis, and therapy resistance, making it a promising target for canc...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of medicinal chemistry 2025-01, Vol.281, p.117016, Article 117016
Hauptverfasser: Wen, Chaowei, Gajjala, Prathibha R., Liu, Yihan, Chen, Bingzhong, Bal, Mehtab S., Sutaria, Payal, Yuanyuan, Qiao, Zheng, Yang, Zhou, Yang, Zhang, Jinwei, Huang, Weixue, Ren, Xiaomei, Wang, Zhen, Ding, Ke, Chinnaiyan, Arul M., Zhou, Fengtao
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Pseudokinase TRIB2, a member of the CAMK Ser/Thr protein kinase family, regulates various cellular processes through phosphorylation-independent mechanisms. Dysregulation of TRIB2 has been implicated in promoting tumor growth, metastasis, and therapy resistance, making it a promising target for cancer treatment. In this study, we designed and synthesized a series of TRIB2 PROTAC degraders by conjugating a TRIB2 binder 1 with VHL or CRBN ligands via linkers of varying lengths and compositions. Among these compounds, 5k demonstrated potent TRIB2 degradation with a DC50 value of 16.84 nM (95 % CI: 13.66–20.64 nM) in prostate cancer PC3 cells. Mechanistic studies revealed that 5k directly interacted with TRIB2, selectively inducing its degradation through a CRBN-dependent ubiquitin-proteasomal pathway. Moreover, 5k outperformed the TRIB2 binder alone in inhibiting cell proliferation and inducing apoptosis, confirming that TRIB2 protein degradation could be a promising therapeutic strategy for TRIB2-associated cancers. Additionally, compound 5k also serves as an effective tool for probing TRIB2 biology. [Display omitted] •A potent TRIB2 degrader 5k was designed, synthesized and evaluated.•Compound 5k potently degrades TRIB2 with a DC50 of 16.84 nM in PC3 cell lines.•Compound 5k induces TRIB2 degradation through ubiquitin-proteasomal pathways.•Compound 5k exhibited good antiproliferative activities against prostate cancer cells.
ISSN:0223-5234
1768-3254
1768-3254
DOI:10.1016/j.ejmech.2024.117016