Dark-Sector Search via Pion-Produced η and η^{'} Mesons Decaying Invisibly in the NA64h Detector

We present the first results from a proof-of-concept search for dark sectors via invisible decays of pseudoscalar η and η^{'} mesons in the NA64h experiment at the CERN SPS. Our novel technique uses the charge-exchange reaction of 50 GeV π^{-} on nuclei of an active target as the source of neut...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review letters 2024-09, Vol.133 (12), p.121803, Article 121803
Hauptverfasser: Andreev, Yu M, Antonov, A, Ayala Torres, M A, Banerjee, D, Banto Oberhauser, B, Bernhard, J, Bisio, P, Celentano, A, Charitonidis, N, Cooke, D, Crivelli, P, Depero, E, Dermenev, A V, Donskov, S V, Dusaev, R R, Enik, T, Frolov, V N, Gertsenberger, S V, Girod, S, Gninenko, S N, Hösgen, M, Kachanov, V A, Kambar, Y, Karneyeu, A E, Kekelidze, G D, Ketzer, B, Kirpichnikov, D V, Kirsanov, M M, Kolosov, V N, Kramarenko, V A, Kravchuk, L V, Krasnikov, N V, Kuleshov, S V, Lyubovitskij, V E, Marini, A, Marsicano, L, Matveev, V A, Mena Fredes, R, Mena Yanssen, R G, Molina Bueno, L, Mongillo, M, Peshekhonov, D V, Polyakov, V A, Radics, B, Salamatin, K M, Samoylenko, V D, Sieber, H, Shchukin, D A, Soto, O, Tikhomirov, V O, Tlisova, I V, Toropin, A N, Tuzi, M, Volkov, P V, Volkov, V Yu, Voronchikhin, I V, Zamora-Saá, J, Zhevlakov, A S
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We present the first results from a proof-of-concept search for dark sectors via invisible decays of pseudoscalar η and η^{'} mesons in the NA64h experiment at the CERN SPS. Our novel technique uses the charge-exchange reaction of 50 GeV π^{-} on nuclei of an active target as the source of neutral mesons. The η,η^{'}→invisible events would exhibit themselves via a striking signature-the complete disappearance of the incoming beam energy in the detector. No evidence for such events has been found with 2.9×10^{9} pions on target accumulated during one day of data taking. This allows us to set a stringent limit on the branching ratio Br(η^{'}→invisible)
ISSN:0031-9007
1079-7114
1079-7114
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.133.121803