Survival and reproduction tests using springtails reveal weathered petroleum hydrocarbon soil toxicity in boreal ecozone
Survival and reproduction tests were conducted using two native springtail (subclass: Collembola) species to determine the toxicity of a fine-grained ( nC 10 to nC 16 ) was measured at 8400 mg/kg and Fraction 3 (> nC 16 to nC 34 ) at 4250 mg/kg in the contaminated soil. Age-synchronized colonies...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Environmental science and pollution research international 2024-10, Vol.31 (47), p.57920-57932 |
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Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | Survival and reproduction tests were conducted using two native springtail (subclass: Collembola) species to determine the toxicity of a fine-grained ( nC
10
to nC
16
) was measured at 8400 mg/kg and Fraction 3 (> nC
16
to nC
34
) at 4250 mg/kg in the contaminated soil. Age-synchronized colonies of
Folsomia candida
and
Proisotoma minuta
were subject to 0%, 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100% relative contamination mixtures of the PHC-contaminated and background site soil ( |
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ISSN: | 1614-7499 0944-1344 1614-7499 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s11356-024-35012-z |