Diagnosis, Risk Stratification, and Treatment of Pericarditis: A Review

IMPORTANCE: Pericarditis accounts for up to 5% of emergency department visits for nonischemic chest pain in North America and Western Europe. With appropriate treatment, 70% to 85% of these patients have a benign course. In acute pericarditis, the development of constrictive pericarditis (

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:	JAMA : the journal of the American Medical Association 2024-10, Vol.332 (13), p.1090-1100
Hauptverfasser:	Cremer, Paul C, Klein, Allan L, Imazio, Massimo
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Acute Disease - epidemiology Acute Disease - therapy Anti-inflammatory agents Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal - therapeutic use Antitubercular Agents - therapeutic use C-reactive protein Cardiac Surgical Procedures - adverse effects Chest Chest Pain - diagnosis Chest Pain - drug therapy Chest Pain - epidemiology Chest Pain - etiology Colchicine Colchicine - therapeutic use Corticoids Corticosteroids Drug Therapy, Combination - methods Effusion Electrocardiography Emergency medical care Emergency medical services Glucocorticoids - therapeutic use Humans Interleukin 1 Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs Pain Patients Pericarditis Pericarditis - diagnosis Pericarditis - drug therapy Pericarditis - epidemiology Pericarditis - etiology Postoperative Complications - diagnosis Postoperative Complications - drug therapy Postoperative Complications - epidemiology Postoperative Complications - etiology Recurrent infection Risk Assessment Risk management Steroids Tamponade Therapy Tuberculosis Tuberculosis - complications Tuberculosis - drug therapy
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:	IMPORTANCE: Pericarditis accounts for up to 5% of emergency department visits for nonischemic chest pain in North America and Western Europe. With appropriate treatment, 70% to 85% of these patients have a benign course. In acute pericarditis, the development of constrictive pericarditis (
ISSN:	0098-7484 1538-3598 1538-3598
DOI:	10.1001/jama.2024.12935