Reticulated pigmentary changes and Terry's nails in a patient with a TERT variant-associated telomere biology disorder

Telomere biology disorders (TBD) are a complex set of inherited illnesses characterized by short telomeres. Dyskeratosis congenita (DC), which is now considered a severe TBD phenotype, is characterized by reticulated pigmentary changes, nail dystrophy, premalignant oral leukoplakia, and systemic inv...

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Veröffentlicht in:Pediatric dermatology 2024-09
Hauptverfasser: Noveir, Sasan D, Galamgam, Jayden, Pithadia, Deeti, Truong, Amanda, Hogeling, Marcia, Cheng, Carol E
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Telomere biology disorders (TBD) are a complex set of inherited illnesses characterized by short telomeres. Dyskeratosis congenita (DC), which is now considered a severe TBD phenotype, is characterized by reticulated pigmentary changes, nail dystrophy, premalignant oral leukoplakia, and systemic involvement. This case describes a 2-year-old female with reticulated pigmentary changes and Terry's nails who was found to have a TERT variant and short telomeres; she lacked other mucocutaneous and systemic features of TBD. This report describes a unique clinical presentation of TBD and highlights the importance of upholding suspicion for TBD in individuals with limited or subtle features of classic DC.
ISSN:0736-8046
1525-1470
1525-1470
DOI:10.1111/pde.15735