Next generation grids for science and industry

Purpose - This paper aims to review current progress towards the development of the next generation grids for science and industry with particular reference to European endeavours. Reviews of projects and initiatives in biocybernetics, biometrics and innovative research and development are given.Design methodology approach - A general review and survey of selected research and development topics.Findings - Illustrates the multi- and trans-disciplinary natures of studies in cybernetics, systems, and management science with a view to further research and development activity.Practical implications - The choice of reviews provides awareness of the current trends in these areas.Originality value - The reviews are selected from a global database and give a studied assessment of current research and development.